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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 36

From a rich man I had in one moment become a beggar; and up to this time I have lived solely on the alms that have been bestowed on me.

Who acts: I · What happens: have, become, live, bestow · To what, where: beggar, alms

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetamodoblnsubjcasenummodoblxcompdetxcomppunctccadvmodcasedetoblnsubjauxconjadvmodcasedetoblobjauxaux:passacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootFromADPaDETrichADJmanNOUNIPRONhadVERBinADPoneNUMmomentNOUNbecomeVERBaDETbeggarNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJupADVtoADPthisDETtimeNOUNIPRONhaveAUXlivedVERBsolelyADVonADPtheDETalmsNOUNthatPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXbestowedVERBonADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FromfromADP_4 mancase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
3richrichADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobl
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADP_9 momentcase
8oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card9 momentnummod
9momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing10 becomeobl
10becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 hadxcomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 beggardet
12beggarbeggarNOUNNumber=Sing10 becomexcomp
13;;PUNCT_21 livedpunct
14andandCCONJ_21 livedcc
15upupADV_21 livedadvmod
16totoADP_18 timecase
17thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem18 timedet
18timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing21 livedobl
19IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 livednsubj
20havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 livedaux
21livedliveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 hadconj
22solelysolelyADV_21 livedadvmod
23ononADP_25 almscase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 almsdet
25almsalmNOUNNumber=Plur21 livedobl
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel29 bestowedobj
27havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 bestowedaux
28beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part29 bestowedaux:pass
29bestowedbestowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 almsacl:relcl
30ononADP_31 mecase
31meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 bestowedobl
32..PUNCT_6 hadpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastIfrom a rich mantree rules
2becomeinfinitiveI not said herea beggarmomentvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3livepresent · perfectIthe almstimesolely propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on alm=Location
4bestowpresent · perfect · passivethe almson metree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/36/