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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 64

Now, seeing that the customs of our land oblige us to marry without ever beholding the person with whom we are to pass our lives, a man has of course no right to complain as long as his wife is not absolutely repulsive, or is not positively deformed.

Who acts: customs, man, wife · What happens: see, oblige, marry, behold, pass, have · To what, where: us, person, lives, course

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (customs, man, wife), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctmarkdetnsubjcasenmod:possnmodadvclobjmarkxcompmarkadvmodadvcldetobjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctdetnsubjadvclcaseobjdetobjmarkacladvmodadvmodmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvmodadvmodadvclpunctccauxadvmodadvmodadvclpunctrootNowADV,PUNCTseeingVERBthatSCONJtheDETcustomsNOUNofADPourPRONlandNOUNobligeVERBusPRONtoPARTmarryVERBwithoutSCONJeverADVbeholdingVERBtheDETpersonNOUNwithADPwhomPRONwePRONareAUXtoPARTpassVERBourPRONlivesNOUN,PUNCTaDETmanNOUNhasVERBofADPcourseNOUNnoDETrightNOUNtoPARTcomplainVERBasADVlongADVasSCONJhisPRONwifeNOUNisAUXnotPARTabsolutelyADVrepulsiveADJ,PUNCTorCCONJisAUXnotPARTpositivelyADVdeformedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem3 seeingadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Nowpunct
3seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_10 obligemark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 customsdet
6customscustomNOUNNumber=Plur10 obligensubj
7ofofADP_9 landcase
8ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 landnmod:poss
9landlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 customsnmod
10obligeobligeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 seeingadvcl
11uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 obligeobj
12totoPART_13 marrymark
13marrymarryVERBVerbForm=Inf10 obligexcomp
14withoutwithoutSCONJ_16 beholdingmark
15evereverADVPronType=Ind16 beholdingadvmod
16beholdingbeholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 marryadvcl
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 persondet
18personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing16 beholdingobj
19withwithADP_20 whomcase
20whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel16 beholdingobl
21wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs22 arensubj
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 whomacl:relcl
23totoPART_24 passmark
24passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf22 areadvcl
25ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 livesnmod:poss
26liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur24 passobj
27,,PUNCT_30 haspunct
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 mandet
29manmanNOUNNumber=Sing30 hasnsubj
30hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 seeingadvcl
31ofofADP_32 coursecase
32coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing30 hasobj
33nonoDETPronType=Neg34 rightdet
34rightrightNOUNNumber=Sing32 courseobj
35totoPART_36 complainmark
36complaincomplainVERBVerbForm=Inf34 rightacl
37asasADV_38 longadvmod
38longlongADVDegree=Pos36 complainadvmod
39asasSCONJ_45 repulsivemark
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 wifenmod:poss
41wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing45 repulsivensubj
42isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 repulsivecop
43notnotPARTPolarity=Neg45 repulsiveadvmod
44absolutelyabsolutelyADV_45 repulsiveadvmod
45repulsiverepulsiveADJDegree=Pos38 longadvcl
46,,PUNCT_51 deformedpunct
47ororCCONJ_51 deformedcc
48isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 deformedaux
49notnotPARTPolarity=Neg51 deformedadvmod
50positivelypositivelyADV_51 deformedadvmod
51deformeddeformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part36 complainadvcl
52..PUNCT_3 seeingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seegerundnowvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2obligepresentthe customs of our landusvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent we=Patient clause=Result
3marryto-infinitivethe customs of our land not said herevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4beholdgerundthe customs of our land not said herethe personevervn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer person=Stimulus
5passto-infinitivethe customs of our land not said hereour livesvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme life=Trajectory
6havepresenta mancoursevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Patient
7complain speech: otherto-infinitivea man not said herelong propertyvn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8not ispresentman's wifeabsolutely, repulsive propertytree rules
9not deformpresent · passivea man not said herepositively propertyvn turn-26.6.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/64/