The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 34, sentence 72
"Amina," I exclaimed in astonishment, "is that the way you eat rice at home?
Who acts: I, Amina, you · What happens: exclaim, be, eat · To what, where: Amina, astonishment, way, rice, home · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 34. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Amina, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Amina | punct |
| 2 | Amina | Amina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 way | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 exclaimed | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 exclaimed | punct |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 exclaimed | nsubj |
| 6 | exclaimed | exclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 Amina | acl:relcl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 astonishment | case |
| 8 | astonishment | astonishment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 exclaimed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 exclaimed | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Amina | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 way | cop |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 way | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 way | det |
| 14 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 eat | nsubj |
| 16 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 way | acl:relcl |
| 17 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 eat | obj |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 19 home | case |
| 19 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 eat | obl |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 way | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | exclaim speech: express | past | I | Amina not said here | astonishment | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent amina=Topic | |||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | Amina | the way | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | eat in a quote | present | you | rice | home | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rice=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/34/72/