The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 35, sentence 11
At last she got tired of pursuing me, or else a new trick entered into her head, which would give me speedy and painful death; she opened the gate leading into the street, intending to crush me as I passed through.
Who acts: frantic, new trick, head, gate, I · What happens: get, pursue, enter, give, open, lead · To what, where: last, me, head, speedy death, gate, street
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frantic, new trick, head, gate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 last | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 got | obl |
| 3 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 got | xcomp |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 7 pursuing | mark |
| 7 | pursuing | pursue | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 tired | advcl |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 pursuing | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 entered | punct |
| 10 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 entered | cc |
| 11 | else | else | ADV | _ | 15 entered | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 trick | det |
| 13 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 trick | amod |
| 14 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 entered | nsubj |
| 15 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 16 | into | into | ADP | _ | 18 head | case |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 head | nmod:poss |
| 18 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 entered | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 give | punct |
| 20 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 give | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 give | aux |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 head | acl:relcl |
| 23 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 give | iobj |
| 24 | speedy | speedy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 death | amod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 painful | cc |
| 26 | painful | painful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 speedy | conj |
| 27 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 opened | punct |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 opened | nsubj |
| 30 | opened | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 gate | det |
| 32 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 opened | obj |
| 33 | leading | lead | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 32 gate | acl |
| 34 | into | into | ADP | _ | 36 street | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 street | det |
| 36 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 leading | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 intending | punct |
| 38 | intending | intend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 opened | advcl |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 crush | mark |
| 40 | crush | crush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 intending | xcomp |
| 41 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 crush | obj |
| 42 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 44 passed | mark |
| 43 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 passed | nsubj |
| 44 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 crush | advcl |
| 45 | through | through | ADV | _ | 44 passed | advmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | frantic | last | tired property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 2 | pursue | gerund | frantic not said here | me | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme | ||||
| 3 | enter | past | a new trick | frantic's head | else property | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into head=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | give | would | frantic's head | speedy death | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient death=Theme | |||
| 5 | open | past | frantic | the gate | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location gate=Theme | ||||
| 6 | lead | gerund | the gate not said here | the street | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent into street=Destination | ||||
| 7 | intend | gerund | frantic not said here | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 8 | crush not said to happen | to-infinitive | frantic not said here | me | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | ||||
| 9 | pass through | past | I | through property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/35/11/