The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 35, sentence 19
I have no wish to weary your Highness by dwelling on the sad thoughts which accompanied my change of shape, but it may interest you to hear that the next morning my host went out early to do his marketing, and returned laden with the sheep's heads, and tongues and trotters that formed his stock in trade for the day.
Who acts: I, sad thoughts, change, you, host, tongues · What happens: have, weary, dwell, accompany, interest, hear · To what, where: wish, Highness, sad thoughts, change, marketing, stock
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 35. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, sad thoughts, change, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 wish | det |
| 4 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 weary | mark |
| 6 | weary | weary | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wish | acl |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 Highness | nmod:poss |
| 8 | Highness | highness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 weary | obj |
| 9 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 10 dwelling | mark |
| 10 | dwelling | dwell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 weary | advcl |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 thoughts | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 thoughts | det |
| 13 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thoughts | amod |
| 14 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 dwelling | obl |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 accompanied | nsubj |
| 16 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 thoughts | acl:relcl |
| 17 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 change | nmod:poss |
| 18 | change | change | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 accompanied | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 shape | case |
| 20 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 change | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 interest | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 interest | cc |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 interest | nsubj |
| 24 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 interest | aux |
| 25 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | parataxis |
| 26 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 28 hear | nsubj |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 hear | mark |
| 28 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 interest | parataxis |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 went | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 morning | det |
| 31 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 morning | amod |
| 32 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 went | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 host | nmod:poss |
| 34 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 went | nsubj |
| 35 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 hear | advcl |
| 36 | out | out | ADV | _ | 35 went | advmod |
| 37 | early | early | ADV | Degree=Pos | 35 went | advmod |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 do | mark |
| 39 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 went | advcl |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 marketing | nmod:poss |
| 41 | marketing | marketing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 do | obj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 laden | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 laden | cc |
| 44 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 laden | aux:pass |
| 45 | laden | lade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 have | parataxis |
| 46 | with | with | ADP | _ | 50 heads | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 sheep | det |
| 48 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 heads | nmod:poss |
| 49 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 48 sheep | case |
| 50 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 laden | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 formed | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 formed | cc |
| 53 | tongues | tongue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 formed | nsubj |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 trotters | cc |
| 55 | trotters | trotter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 tongues | conj |
| 56 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 57 formed | nsubj |
| 57 | formed | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 45 laden | conj |
| 58 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 stock | nmod:poss |
| 59 | stock | stock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 formed | obj |
| 60 | in | in | ADP | _ | 61 trade | case |
| 61 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 formed | obl |
| 62 | for | for | ADP | _ | 64 day | case |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 day | det |
| 64 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 formed | obl |
| 65 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | I | no wish | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Patient | ||||
| 2 | weary | to-infinitive | I not said here | your Highness | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus highness=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | dwell | gerund | I not said here | the sad thoughts | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on thought=Location | ||||
| 4 | accompany | past | the sad thoughts | my change of shape | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent change=Theme | ||||
| 5 | interest | may | change | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | hear | to-infinitive | you | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | go out | past | my host | morning | early, out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 8 | do | to-infinitive | my host not said here | host's marketing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent marketing=Eventuality | ||||
| 9 | lade | past · passive | with the sheep's heads | tree rules | |||||
| 10 | form | past | tongues and trotters | host's stock | trade | day | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location stock=Theme | ||
| 11 | change | shape | nom change «event intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 12 | market | host | nom marketing «act intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 13 | stock | host | nom stock «possession transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/35/19/