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home / corpora / tales / The Arabian Nights Entertainments / Opening, part 37 / 84

The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 37, sentence 84

So saying, he ordered his guards to seize the Indian and throw him into prison.

Who acts: life, guards · What happens: say, order, seize, throw · To what, where: guards, Indian, life, prison · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 37. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (life, guards), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvclpunctnsubjnmod:possobjmarkxcompdetobjccconjobjcaseoblpunctrootSoADVsayingVERB,PUNCThePRONorderedVERBhisPRONguardsNOUNtoPARTseizeVERBtheDETIndianADJandCCONJthrowVERBhimPRONintoADPprisonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_2 sayingadvmod
2sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 orderedadvcl
3,,PUNCT_2 sayingpunct
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 orderednsubj
5orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 guardsnmod:poss
7guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur5 orderedobj
8totoPART_9 seizemark
9seizeseizeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 orderedxcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Indiandet
11IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos9 seizeobj
12andandCCONJ_13 throwcc
13throwthrowVERBVerbForm=Inf9 seizeconj
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 throwobj
15intointoADP_16 prisoncase
16prisonprisonNOUNNumber=Sing13 throwobl
17..PUNCT_5 orderedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertgerundlife not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2orderpastlifelife's guardsvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent guard=Recipient clause=Topic
3seize not said to happento-infinitivelife's guards not said herethe Indianvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent indian=Theme
4throwinfinitivelife's guards not said herelifeinto prison resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Causer he=Theme into prison=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/37/84/