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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 40

Well then," continued the prince, "you can easily understand how the King my father, who has a passion for all curious things, was seized with a violent desire to possess this horse, and asked the Indian what sum he would take for it.

Who acts: you, King, Indian sum, prince · What happens: continue, understand, have, seize, possess, ask · To what, where: prince, passion, horse, Indian sum · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, King, Indian sum, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

discourseadvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodparataxisadvmoddetnsubjnmod:possnsubjpunctnsubjccompdetobjcasedetamodnmodpunctaux:passconjcasedetamodoblmarkadvcldetobjpunctccconjdetamoddetobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootWellINTJthenADV,PUNCT"PUNCTcontinuedVERBtheDETprinceNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTyouPRONcanAUXeasilyADVunderstandVERBhowADVtheDETKingPROPNmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhasVERBaDETpassionNOUNforADPallDETcuriousADJthingsNOUN,PUNCTwasAUXseizedVERBwithADPaDETviolentADJdesireNOUNtoPARTpossessVERBthisDEThorseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaskedVERBtheDETIndianADJwhatDETsumNOUNhePRONwouldAUXtakeVERBforADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellINTJ_5 continueddiscourse
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem5 continuedadvmod
3,,PUNCT_2 thenpunct
4""PUNCT_5 continuedpunct
5continuedcontinueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princedet
7princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing5 continuedobj
8,,PUNCT_13 understandpunct
9""PUNCT_13 understandpunct
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 understandnsubj
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin13 understandaux
12easilyeasilyADV_13 understandadvmod
13understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf5 continuedparataxis
14howhowADVPronType=Int21 hasadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Kingdet
16KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing21 hasnsubj
17mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 fathernmod:poss
18fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing21 hasnsubj
19,,PUNCT_21 haspunct
20whowhoPRONPronType=Rel21 hasnsubj
21hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 understandccomp
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 passiondet
23passionpassionNOUNNumber=Sing21 hasobj
24forforADP_27 thingscase
25allallDETPronType=Tot27 thingsdet
26curiouscuriousADJDegree=Pos27 thingsamod
27thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur23 passionnmod
28,,PUNCT_30 seizedpunct
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 seizedaux:pass
30seizedseizeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 continuedconj
31withwithADP_34 desirecase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 desiredet
33violentviolentADJDegree=Pos34 desireamod
34desiredesireNOUNNumber=Sing30 seizedobl
35totoPART_36 possessmark
36possesspossessVERBVerbForm=Inf30 seizedadvcl
37thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem38 horsedet
38horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing36 possessobj
39,,PUNCT_41 askedpunct
40andandCCONJ_41 askedcc
41askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 continuedconj
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 sumdet
43IndianIndianADJDegree=Pos45 sumamod
44whatwhatDETPronType=Int45 sumdet
45sumsumNOUNNumber=Sing41 askedobj
46hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 takensubj
47wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin48 takeaux
48taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf45 sumacl:relcl
49forforADP_50 itcase
50ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 takeobl
51..PUNCT_5 continuedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1continue in a quotepastthe princethentree rules
2understandcanyoueasily propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3havepresentthe Kinga passionfor all curious thingsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passion=Patient
4seizepast · passivewith a violent desirevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»
5possessto-infinitivethis horsevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot horse=Theme
6ask speech: askpastthe Indian sumvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7takewouldprincethe Indian sum not said herefor horsevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent sum=Theme for it=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/38/40/