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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 41

"The man's answer was absolutely absurd, as you will agree, when I tell you that it was nothing less than the hand of the princess my sister; but though all the bystanders laughed and mocked, and I was beside myself with rage, I saw to my despair that my father could not make up his mind to treat the insolent proposal as it deserved.

Who acts: answer, you, I, bystanders, father, man · What happens: be, agree, tell, laugh, mock, see · To what, where: you, nothing, despair, insolent proposal · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (answer, you, I, bystanders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetnmod:posscasensubjcopadvmodpunctmarknsubjauxparataxispunctadvmodnsubjccompiobjmarknsubjcopccompamodcasedetoblcasedetnmodnmod:possappospunctccmarkdet:predetdetnsubjparataxisccconjpunctccnsubjcopcaseadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblobjnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclcompound:prtnmod:possobjmarkadvcldetcompoundobjmarknsubjadvclpunctroot"PUNCTTheDETmanNOUN'sPARTanswerNOUNwasAUXabsolutelyADVabsurdADJ,PUNCTasSCONJyouPRONwillAUXagreeVERB,PUNCTwhenADVIPRONtellVERByouPRONthatSCONJitPRONwasAUXnothingPRONlessADJthanADPtheDEThandNOUNofADPtheDETprincessNOUNmyPRONsisterNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJthoughSCONJallDETtheDETbystandersNOUNlaughedVERBandCCONJmockedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONwasAUXbesideADPmyselfPRONwithADPrageNOUN,PUNCTIPRONsawVERBtoADPmyPRONdespairNOUNthatPRONmyPRONfatherNOUNcouldAUXnotPARTmakeVERBupADPhisPRONmindNOUNtoPARTtreatVERBtheDETinsolentNOUNproposalNOUNasSCONJitPRONdeservedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_8 absurdpunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 mandet
3manmanNOUNNumber=Sing5 answernmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 mancase
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing8 absurdnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 absurdcop
7absolutelyabsolutelyADV_8 absurdadvmod
8absurdabsurdADJDegree=Posrootroot
9,,PUNCT_13 agreepunct
10asasSCONJ_13 agreemark
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 agreensubj
12willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin13 agreeaux
13agreeagreeVERBVerbForm=Inf8 absurdparataxis
14,,PUNCT_17 tellpunct
15whenwhenADVPronType=Int17 telladvmod
16IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 tellnsubj
17telltellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 agreeccomp
18youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs17 telliobj
19thatthatSCONJ_22 nothingmark
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 nothingnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 nothingcop
22nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg17 tellccomp
23lesslessADJDegree=Cmp22 nothingamod
24thanthanADP_26 handcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 handdet
26handhandNOUNNumber=Sing23 lessobl
27ofofADP_29 princesscase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 princessdet
29princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing26 handnmod
30mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs31 sisternmod:poss
31sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing29 princessappos
32;;PUNCT_38 laughedpunct
33butbutCCONJ_38 laughedcc
34thoughthoughSCONJ_38 laughedmark
35allallDETPronType=Tot37 bystandersdet:predet
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 bystandersdet
37bystandersbystanderNOUNNumber=Plur38 laughednsubj
38laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 tellparataxis
39andandCCONJ_40 mockedcc
40mockedmockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 laughedconj
41,,PUNCT_46 myselfpunct
42andandCCONJ_46 myselfcc
43IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs46 myselfnsubj
44wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 myselfcop
45besidebesideADP_46 myselfcase
46myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes40 mockedadvcl
47withwithADP_48 ragecase
48ragerageNOUNNumber=Sing40 mockedobl
49,,PUNCT_51 sawpunct
50IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs51 sawnsubj
51sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 laughedconj
52totoADP_54 despaircase
53mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 despairnmod:poss
54despairdespairNOUNNumber=Sing51 sawobl
55thatthatPRONPronType=Rel60 makeobj
56mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 fathernmod:poss
57fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing60 makensubj
58couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin60 makeaux
59notnotPARTPolarity=Neg60 makeadvmod
60makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf54 despairacl:relcl
61upupADP_60 makecompound:prt
62hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 mindnmod:poss
63mindmindNOUNNumber=Sing60 makeobj
64totoPART_65 treatmark
65treattreatVERBVerbForm=Inf60 makeadvcl
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 proposaldet
67insolentinsolentNOUNNumber=Sing68 proposalcompound
68proposalproposalNOUNNumber=Sing65 treatobj
69asasSCONJ_71 deservedmark
70ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs71 deservednsubj
71deserveddeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 treatadvcl
72..PUNCT_8 absurdpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepastthe man's answerabsolutely, absurd propertytree rules
2agree speech: agree in a quotefutureyouvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3tell speech: assert in a quotepresentIyouvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
4is a in a quotepastanswernothingtree rules
5laugh in a quotepastall bystandersvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6mock in a quotepastall bystanders not said herewith ragevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7is in a quotepastIbeside myselftree rules
8see in a quotepastIto my despairvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
9not make up in a quotecouldmy fathermy despairtree rules
10treat in a quoteto-infinitivemy father not said herethe insolent proposalvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent proposal=Recipient
11deserve in a quotepastanswertree rules
12answer in a quotethe mannom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent
13despair in a quotemynom despair «state intransitive»: poss=agent
14mind in a quotefathernom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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