The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 61
Prince Firouz Schah was about to protest that there was no lady with any prior claims, but he was stopped by the entrance of one of the princess's attendants, who announced that dinner was served, and, after all, neither was sorry for the interruption.
Who acts: Firouz, lady, entrance, attendants, all · What happens: be, protest, stop, announce, serve · To what, where: Firouz, dinner · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Firouz, lady, entrance, attendants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Firouz | nmod:desc |
| 2 | Firouz | Firouz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 about | nsubj |
| 3 | Schah | Schah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Firouz | flat |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 about | cop |
| 5 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 protest | mark |
| 7 | protest | protest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 about | xcomp |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 was | mark |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 was | expl |
| 10 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 protest | ccomp |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 lady | det |
| 12 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 was | nsubj |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 claims | case |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 claims | det |
| 15 | prior | prior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 claims | amod |
| 16 | claims | claim | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 lady | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 stopped | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 stopped | cc |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 stopped | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 stopped | aux:pass |
| 21 | stopped | stop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 about | parataxis |
| 22 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 entrance | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 entrance | det |
| 24 | entrance | entrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 stopped | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 one | case |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 entrance | nmod |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 attendants | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 princess | det |
| 29 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 attendants | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 princess | case |
| 31 | attendants | attendant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 one | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 announced | punct |
| 33 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 announced | nsubj |
| 34 | announced | announce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 attendants | acl:relcl |
| 35 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 38 served | mark |
| 36 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 served | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 served | aux:pass |
| 38 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 announced | ccomp |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 sorry | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 sorry | cc |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 and | punct |
| 42 | after | after | ADP | _ | 43 all | case |
| 43 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 47 sorry | nsubj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 all | punct |
| 45 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 47 sorry | cc:preconj |
| 46 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 47 sorry | cop |
| 47 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 about | conj |
| 48 | for | for | ADP | _ | 50 interruption | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 interruption | det |
| 50 | interruption | interruption | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 sorry | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 about | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Firouz Prince | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | protest speech: disagree | to-infinitive | Firouz Prince not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | past | no lady with any prior claims | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stop | past · passive | the entrance of one of the princess's attendants | Firouz | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | announce speech: other | past | the princess's attendants | vn order-58.3 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | serve | past · passive | dinner | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute | |||||
| 7 | is | past | all | for the interruption; sorry property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/38/61/