The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 81
For, while I am enjoying the society of the most amiable of all princesses, he is, I am quite convinced, plunged in the deepest grief, having lost all hope of seeing me again.
Who acts: I, father, hope · What happens: enjoy, be, plunge, lose, see · To what, where: society, princesses, hope, me
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, father, hope), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 enjoying | mark |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 enjoying | punct |
| 3 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 6 enjoying | mark |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 enjoying | nsubj |
| 5 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 enjoying | aux |
| 6 | enjoying | enjoy | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 convinced | advcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 society | det |
| 8 | society | society | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 enjoying | obj |
| 9 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 12 amiable | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 amiable | det |
| 11 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 12 amiable | advmod |
| 12 | amiable | amiable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 society | acl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 princesses | case |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 princesses | det |
| 15 | princesses | princess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 amiable | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 princesses | punct |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 is | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 princesses | acl:relcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 enjoying | punct |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 convinced | nsubj |
| 21 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 convinced | cop |
| 22 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 23 convinced | advmod |
| 23 | convinced | convinced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 plunged | punct |
| 25 | plunged | plunge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 convinced | conj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 grief | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 grief | det |
| 28 | deepest | deep | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 29 grief | amod |
| 29 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 plunged | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 lost | punct |
| 31 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 lost | aux |
| 32 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 convinced | conj |
| 33 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 hope | det |
| 34 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 lost | obj |
| 35 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 36 seeing | mark |
| 36 | seeing | see | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 34 hope | acl |
| 37 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 seeing | obj |
| 38 | again | again | ADV | _ | 36 seeing | advmod |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 23 convinced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enjoy | present · progressive | I | the society | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer society=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | be | present | father | all princesses not said here | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot princess=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | I | convinced property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | plunge | participle | I not said here | in the deepest grief | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in grief=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | lose | gerund · perfect | I not said here | all hope | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hope=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | see | gerund | all hope not said here | me | again | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/38/81/