The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 38, sentence 83
"But," continued the prince, "having obeyed the voice of my conscience, I shall count the moments when, with your gracious permission, I may present myself before the King of Bengal, not as a wanderer, but as a prince, to implore the favour of your hand.
Who acts: passion, your · What happens: continue, have, obey, count, present, implore · To what, where: prince, voice, passion, favour, hand
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 38. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (passion, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 continued | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 continued | cc |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 But | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 continued | punct |
| 5 | continued | continue | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 count | csubj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 prince | det |
| 7 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 continued | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 having | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 having | punct |
| 10 | having | have | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 continued | advcl |
| 11 | obeyed | obey | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 having | xcomp |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 voice | det |
| 13 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 obeyed | obj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 conscience | case |
| 15 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 conscience | nmod:poss |
| 16 | conscience | conscience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 voice | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 continued | punct |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 count | nsubj |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 count | aux |
| 20 | count | count | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 moments | det |
| 22 | moments | moment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 count | obj |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 count | advmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 permission | punct |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 permission | case |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 permission | nmod:poss |
| 27 | gracious | gracious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 permission | amod |
| 28 | permission | permission | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 count | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 present | punct |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 present | nsubj |
| 31 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 present | aux |
| 32 | present | present | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 count | conj |
| 33 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 present | obj |
| 34 | before | before | ADP | _ | 36 King | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 King | det |
| 36 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 present | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Bengal | case |
| 38 | Bengal | Bengal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 King | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 wanderer | punct |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 43 wanderer | advmod |
| 41 | as | as | ADP | _ | 43 wanderer | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 wanderer | det |
| 43 | wanderer | wanderer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 King | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 implore | punct |
| 45 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 51 implore | cc |
| 46 | as | as | ADP | _ | 48 prince | case |
| 47 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 prince | det |
| 48 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 implore | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 implore | punct |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 implore | mark |
| 51 | implore | implore | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 20 count | parataxis |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 favour | det |
| 53 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 implore | obj |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 hand | case |
| 55 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 hand | nmod:poss |
| 56 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 favour | nmod |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 20 count | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | past | the prince | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent prince=Theme | |||||
| 2 | have in a quote | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | obey in a quote | participle | the voice of my conscience | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent voice=Theme | |||||
| 4 | count in a quote | shall | passion | moment | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | present in a quote | may | passion | passion | before the King of Bengal and a wanderer | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent myself=Theme | |||
| 6 | implore in a quote | to-infinitive | the favour of your hand | as a prince | vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent favour=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | permit in a quote | your | nom permission «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | favour in a quote | your hand | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/38/83/