The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 39, sentence 18
I have left her in one of your Highness's country houses, where she is waiting anxiously to be assured that I have not promised in vain."
Who acts: I, Sire · What happens: leave, wait, assure, not promise · To what, where: Sire, I, vain
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Sire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 left | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 left | aux |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 left | obj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 one | case |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 left | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 houses | case |
| 8 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 Highness | nmod:poss |
| 9 | Highness | highness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 houses | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Highness | case |
| 11 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 houses | compound |
| 12 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 one | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 waiting | punct |
| 14 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 17 waiting | advmod |
| 15 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 waiting | nsubj |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 waiting | aux |
| 17 | waiting | wait | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 houses | parataxis |
| 18 | anxiously | anxiously | ADV | _ | 17 waiting | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 assured | mark |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 assured | aux:pass |
| 21 | assured | assure | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 waiting | advcl |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 promised | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 promised | nsubj:pass |
| 24 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 promised | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 promised | advmod |
| 26 | promised | promise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 assured | ccomp |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 vain | case |
| 28 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 promised | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | present · perfect | I | Sire | in one of your Highness's country houses | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent she=Theme in one=Location | |||
| 2 | wait | present · progressive | Sire | anxiously property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | assure | to-infinitive · passive | Sire not said here | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | not promise speech: promise | present · perfect · passive | I | vain | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/39/18/