The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 39, sentence 20
"My son, not only do I gladly consent to your marriage with the Princess of Bengal, but I will hasten to pay my respects to her, and to thank her in my own person for the benefits she has conferred on you.
Who acts: Prince, benefits, your · What happens: not consent, hasten, pay, thank, confer, marry · To what, where: son, respects, Bengal
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 39. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, benefits, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 son | punct |
| 2 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 son | nmod:poss |
| 3 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 consent | punct |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 consent | advmod |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 consent | advmod |
| 7 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 consent | aux |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 consent | nsubj |
| 9 | gladly | gladly | ADV | _ | 10 consent | advmod |
| 10 | consent | consent | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 son | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 marriage | case |
| 12 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 marriage | nmod:poss |
| 13 | marriage | marriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 consent | obl |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 Princess | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Princess | det |
| 16 | Princess | Princess | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 marriage | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Bengal | case |
| 18 | Bengal | Bengal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Princess | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hasten | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 23 hasten | cc |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 hasten | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 hasten | aux |
| 23 | hasten | hasten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 consent | parataxis |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 pay | mark |
| 25 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 hasten | xcomp |
| 26 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 respects | nmod:poss |
| 27 | respects | respects | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 pay | obj |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 her | case |
| 29 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 pay | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 thank | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 thank | cc |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 thank | mark |
| 33 | thank | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 hasten | conj |
| 34 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 thank | obj |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 person | case |
| 36 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 person | nmod:poss |
| 37 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 person | amod |
| 38 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 thank | obl |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 41 benefits | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 benefits | det |
| 41 | benefits | benefit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 thank | obl |
| 42 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 conferred | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 conferred | aux |
| 44 | conferred | confer | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 benefits | acl:relcl |
| 45 | on | on | ADP | _ | 46 you | case |
| 46 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 44 conferred | obl |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 son | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not consent in a quote | present · do-support | Prince | My son not said here | to your marriage with the Princess of Bengal; gladly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | hasten in a quote | future | Prince | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pay in a quote | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | my respects | Bengal | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent respects=Asset | |||
| 4 | thank speech: thank in a quote | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | Bengal | in my own person; for the benefits | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent she=Theme for benefit=Attribute | |||
| 5 | confer in a quote | present · perfect · passive | the benefits not said here | Bengal | on you | tree rules | |||
| 6 | marry in a quote | your | with the Princess of Bengal | nom marriage «state transitive»: poss=agent with=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/39/20/