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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 4, sentence 24

She thought that one of her slaves must have been telling tales of her, but they told her it was the parrot, and she resolved to revenge herself on him.

Who acts: wife, one, tales, absence · What happens: think, tell, be, resolve, revenge · To what, where: tales, wife, parrot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, one, tales, absence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg128:333): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

nsubjmarknsubjcasenmod:possnmodauxauxauxccompobjcasenmodpunctccnsubjconjiobjnsubjcopdetccomppunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompobjcaseoblpunctrootShePRONthoughtVERBthatSCONJoneNUMofADPherPRONslavesNOUNmustAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXtellingVERBtalesNOUNofADPherPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONtoldVERBherPRONitPRONwasAUXtheDETparrotNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJshePRONresolvedVERBtoPARTrevengeVERBherselfPRONonADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_11 tellingmark
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 tellingnsubj
5ofofADP_7 slavescase
6herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 slavesnmod:poss
7slavesslaveNOUNNumber=Plur4 onenmod
8mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin11 tellingaux
9havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf11 tellingaux
10beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 tellingaux
11tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 thoughtccomp
12talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur11 tellingobj
13ofofADP_14 hercase
14hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 talesnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 toldpunct
16butbutCCONJ_18 toldcc
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 toldnsubj
18toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtconj
19hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 toldiobj
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 parrotnsubj
21wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 parrotcop
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 parrotdet
23parrotparrotNOUNNumber=Sing18 toldccomp
24,,PUNCT_27 resolvedpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 resolvedcc
26sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 resolvednsubj
27resolvedresolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 thoughtconj
28totoPART_29 revengemark
29revengerevengeVERBVerbForm=Inf27 resolvedxcomp
30herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes29 revengeobj
31ononADP_32 himcase
32himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 revengeobl
33..PUNCT_2 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastwifevn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2tell speech: assertmust · perfect · progressiveone of wife's slavestales of wifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient
3tell speech: assertpasttales = talewifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
4is apastabsencethe parrottree rules
5resolvepastwifetree rules
6revengeto-infinitivewife not said herewifeon mantree rules
7tellwifenom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/4/24/