The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 40, sentence 53
As for me," she said, "I should take a higher flight; and if we are to wish for husbands, nothing less than the Sultan himself will do for me."
Who acts: ambassador, I, we, Sultan · What happens: say, take, be, do · To what, where: higher flight · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 40. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ambassador, I, we, Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 3 me | case |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 1 As | fixed |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 said | obl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 me | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 12 take | nsubj |
| 11 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 take | aux |
| 12 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 flight | det |
| 14 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 flight | amod |
| 15 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 take | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 wish | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 wish | cc |
| 18 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 22 wish | mark |
| 19 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 wish | nsubj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 wish | cop |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 wish | mark |
| 22 | wish | wish | VERB | Mood=Sub Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | ccomp |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 husbands | case |
| 24 | husbands | husband | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 wish | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 nothing | punct |
| 26 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 22 wish | conj |
| 27 | less | less | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 26 nothing | amod |
| 28 | than | than | ADP | _ | 30 Sultan | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Sultan | det |
| 30 | Sultan | Sultan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 less | obl |
| 31 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 33 do | nsubj |
| 32 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 do | aux |
| 33 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 me | case |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 do | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 22 wish | punct |
| 37 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 wish | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | ambassador | as words = word | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | take | should | I | a higher flight | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flight=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | we | for husbands; wish property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | do | future | Sultan | for me | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/40/53/