The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 41, sentence 32
In order to set off these accomplishments, the intendant resolved that his foster children should not be pent up any longer in the narrow borders of the palace gardens, where he had always lived, so he bought a splendid country house a few miles from the capital, surrounded by an immense park.
Who acts: intendant, foster children, science · What happens: set off, resolve, not be, live, buy, surround · To what, where: accomplishments, narrow borders, splendid country house, capital
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 41. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (intendant, foster children, science), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 4 set | mark |
| 2 | order | order | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 In | fixed |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 set | mark |
| 4 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | off | off | ADP | _ | 4 set | compound:prt |
| 6 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 7 accomplishments | det |
| 7 | accomplishments | accomplishment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 set | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 resolved | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 intendant | det |
| 10 | intendant | intendant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 resolved | nsubj |
| 11 | resolved | resolve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 accomplishments | acl:relcl |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 pent | mark |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 children | nmod:poss |
| 14 | foster | foster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 children | compound |
| 15 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 pent | nsubj |
| 16 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 pent | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 pent | advmod |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 pent | cop |
| 19 | pent | pent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 resolved | ccomp |
| 20 | up | up | ADP | _ | 19 pent | compound:prt |
| 21 | any | any | ADV | _ | 22 longer | advmod |
| 22 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 19 pent | advmod |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 26 borders | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 borders | det |
| 25 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 borders | amod |
| 26 | borders | border | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 pent | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 gardens | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 gardens | det |
| 29 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 gardens | compound |
| 30 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 borders | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 lived | punct |
| 32 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 36 lived | advmod |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 lived | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 lived | aux |
| 35 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 36 lived | advmod |
| 36 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 gardens | acl:relcl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 bought | punct |
| 38 | so | so | ADV | _ | 40 bought | advmod |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 bought | nsubj |
| 40 | bought | buy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 set | parataxis |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 house | det |
| 42 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 house | amod |
| 43 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 house | compound |
| 44 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 bought | obj |
| 45 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 47 miles | det |
| 46 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 miles | amod |
| 47 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 bought | obj |
| 48 | from | from | ADP | _ | 50 capital | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 capital | det |
| 50 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 bought | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 surrounded | punct |
| 52 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 40 bought | conj |
| 53 | by | by | ADP | _ | 56 park | case |
| 54 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 56 park | det |
| 55 | immense | immense | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 park | amod |
| 56 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 set | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | set off | to-infinitive | this accomplishments | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition accomplishment=Patient | |||||
| 2 | resolve | past | the intendant | this accomplishments not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | not is | should | science's foster children | the narrow borders of the palace gardens | long, pent property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | live | past · perfect | science | always property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | buy | past | science | a splendid country house | the capital | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent house=Beneficiary mile=Theme | |||
| 6 | surround | participle | science not said here | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/41/32/