The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 42, sentence 65
"Madam," replied the dervish, "for in spite of your manly dress your voice betrays you, I shall be proud to serve you in any way I can.
Who acts: Madam, voice · What happens: reply, dress, betray, be, serve · To what, where: dervish, you, way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 42. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Madam, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Madam | punct |
| 2 | Madam | madam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 replied | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Madam | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Madam | punct |
| 5 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 dervish | det |
| 7 | dervish | dervish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 replied | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 dervish | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 dervish | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 spite | case |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 spite | case |
| 12 | spite | spite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 replied | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 your | case |
| 14 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 spite | conj |
| 15 | manly | manly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 your | xcomp |
| 16 | dress | dress | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 manly | conj |
| 17 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 voice | nmod:poss |
| 18 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 betrays | nsubj |
| 19 | betrays | betray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 dress | ccomp |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 betrays | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 proud | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 proud | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 25 proud | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 25 proud | cop |
| 25 | proud | proud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 betrays | parataxis |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 serve | mark |
| 27 | serve | serve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 proud | advcl |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 serve | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 way | case |
| 30 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 31 way | det |
| 31 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 serve | obl |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 can | nsubj |
| 33 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 way | acl:relcl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reply speech: assert | past | Madam | the dervish | for spite | vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dervish=Topic | |||
| 2 | dress in a quote | infinitive | Madam not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | betray in a quote | present | your voice | you | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is in a quote | shall | Madam | proud property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | serve in a quote | to-infinitive | Madam not said here | you | any way | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent you=Value in way=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/42/65/