The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 42, sentence 67
"Good dervish," answered the princess, "I have heard such glowing descriptions of these three things, that I cannot rest till I possess them."
Who acts: Good dervish · What happens: answer, hear, glow, not rest, possess, describe · To what, where: princess, such glowing descriptions, descriptions, three things · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 42. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Good dervish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 dervish | punct |
| 2 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dervish | amod |
| 3 | dervish | dervish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 answered | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 dervish | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 dervish | punct |
| 6 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 princess | det |
| 8 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 answered | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 heard | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 heard | punct |
| 11 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 heard | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 heard | aux |
| 13 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 answered | parataxis |
| 14 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 descriptions | amod |
| 15 | glowing | glow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 descriptions | amod |
| 16 | descriptions | description | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 heard | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 things | case |
| 18 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 20 things | det |
| 19 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 20 things | nummod |
| 20 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 descriptions | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 rest | punct |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 26 rest | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 rest | nsubj |
| 24 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 rest | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 rest | advmod |
| 26 | rest | rest | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 heard | conj |
| 27 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 29 possess | mark |
| 28 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 possess | nsubj |
| 29 | possess | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 rest | advcl |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 possess | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 answered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | Good dervish | the princess | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hear in a quote | present · perfect | Good dervish = dervish | such glowing descriptions of this three things | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer description=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | glow in a quote | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | not rest in a quote | can | Good dervish = dervish | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | possess in a quote | present | Good dervish = dervish | descriptions = description | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot they=Theme | ||||
| 6 | describe in a quote | this three things | nom description «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/42/67/