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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 42, sentence 98

I cannot tell them from the mass of others, but you must know, and point them out to me, I beg you, for I wish to carry them away."

Who acts: I, you · What happens: not tell, know, point out, beg, wish, carry away · To what, where: stones, mass, me, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 42. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodiobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccnsubjauxconjpunctccconjobjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctmarknsubjconjmarkxcompobjadvmodpunctpunctrootIPRONcanAUXnotPARTtellVERBthemPRONfromADPtheDETmassNOUNofADPothersNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJyouPRONmustAUXknowVERB,PUNCTandCCONJpointVERBthemPRONoutADPtoADPmePRON,PUNCTIPRONbegVERByouPRON,PUNCTforSCONJIPRONwishVERBtoPARTcarryVERBthemPRONawayADV.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 tellnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 tellaux
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 telladvmod
4telltellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 telliobj
6fromfromADP_8 masscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 massdet
8massmassNOUNNumber=Sing4 tellobl
9ofofADP_10 otherscase
10othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur8 massnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 knowpunct
12butbutCCONJ_15 knowcc
13youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs15 knownsubj
14mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin15 knowaux
15knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tellconj
16,,PUNCT_18 pointpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 pointcc
18pointpointVERBVerbForm=Inf4 tellconj
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 pointobj
20outoutADP_18 pointcompound:prt
21totoADP_22 mecase
22meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 pointobl
23,,PUNCT_25 begpunct
24IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs25 begnsubj
25begbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tellparataxis
26youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs25 begobj
27,,PUNCT_30 wishpunct
28forforSCONJ_30 wishmark
29IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 wishnsubj
30wishwishVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 begconj
31totoPART_32 carrymark
32carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf30 wishxcomp
33themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 carryobj
34awayawayADV_32 carryadvmod
35..PUNCT_4 tellpunct
36""PUNCT_4 tellpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tell speech: assertcanIstones = stonethe mass of othersvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
2knowmustyouvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3point outinfinitiveI not said herestones = stonemevn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Theme to i=Recipient
4beg speech: requestpresentIyouvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent you=Recipient
5wishpresentIvn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
6carry away not said to happento-infinitiveI not said herestones = stoneaway propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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