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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 43, sentence 21

It had been the intention of the party to stop and tell their adventures to the dervish, but they found to their sorrow that he was dead, whether from old age, or whether from the feeling that his task was done, they never knew.

Who acts: rest, Bahman, Perviz · What happens: be, stop, tell, find, do, not know · To what, where: intention, adventures, dervish, task, old age · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 43. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rest, Bahman, Perviz), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxcopdetcasedetnmodmarkaclccconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possoblmarknsubjcopadvclpunctmarkcaseamodoblpunctccmarkcasedetoblmarknmod:possnsubjaux:passaclpunctnsubjadvmodconjpunctrootItPRONhadAUXbeenAUXtheDETintentionNOUNofADPtheDETpartyNOUNtoPARTstopVERBandCCONJtellVERBtheirPRONadventuresNOUNtoADPtheDETdervishNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONfoundVERBtoADPtheirPRONsorrowNOUNthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXdeadADJ,PUNCTwhetherSCONJfromADPoldADJageNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJwhetherSCONJfromADPtheDETfeelingNOUNthatSCONJhisPRONtaskNOUNwasAUXdoneVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONneverADVknewVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 intentionnsubj
2hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 intentionaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 intentioncop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 intentiondet
5intentionintentionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 partycase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 partydet
8partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing5 intentionnmod
9totoPART_10 stopmark
10stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf8 partyacl
11andandCCONJ_12 tellcc
12telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf10 stopconj
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 adventuresnmod:poss
14adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur12 tellobj
15totoADP_17 dervishcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 dervishdet
17dervishdervishNOUNNumber=Sing12 tellobl
18,,PUNCT_21 foundpunct
19butbutCCONJ_21 foundcc
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 foundnsubj
21foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 intentionparataxis
22totoADP_24 sorrowcase
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 sorrownmod:poss
24sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Sing21 foundobl
25thatthatSCONJ_28 deadmark
26hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 deadnsubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 deadcop
28deaddeadADJDegree=Pos21 foundadvcl
29,,PUNCT_48 knewpunct
30whetherwhetherSCONJ_48 knewmark
31fromfromADP_33 agecase
32oldoldADJDegree=Pos33 ageamod
33ageageNOUNNumber=Sing48 knewobl
34,,PUNCT_48 knewpunct
35ororCCONJ_48 knewcc
36whetherwhetherSCONJ_48 knewmark
37fromfromADP_39 feelingcase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 feelingdet
39feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing48 knewobl
40thatthatSCONJ_44 donemark
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 tasknmod:poss
42tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing44 donensubj
43wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 doneaux:pass
44donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass39 feelingacl
45,,PUNCT_39 feelingpunct
46theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 knewnsubj
47neverneverADVPronType=Neg48 knewadvmod
48knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 foundconj
49..PUNCT_5 intentionpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apast · perfectrestthe intentionof the partytree rules
2stopto-infinitiverest not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3tell speech: assertinfinitiverest not said hereBahman's adventuresthe dervishvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent adventure=Topic to dervish=Recipient
4findpastBahmanto Bahman's sorrowvn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
5ispastPervizdead propertytree rules
6dopast · passivePerviz's taskvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
7not knowpastBahmanfrom old agefrom the feelingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8adventureBahmannom adventure «act transitive»: poss=agent
9sorrowBahmannom sorrow «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent
10taskPerviznom task «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/43/21/