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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 44, sentence 38

"Sire," answered the princess, "do you see that cage hanging in one of the windows of the saloon? that is the Talking Bird, whose voice you can hear above them all, even above that of the nightingale.

Who acts: Sire, princess, cage, that, voice · What happens: answer, see, hang, be, hear · To what, where: princess, cage, Talking Bird, windows, that · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 44. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sire, princess, cage, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjpunctpunctdetobjpunctpunctauxnsubjconjdetobjaclcaseoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundoblpunctnmod:possnsubjnsubjauxconjcaseobjnmod:unmarkedpunctadvmodcaseoblcasedetnmodpunctroot"PUNCTSireNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETprincessNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTdoAUXyouPRONseeVERBthatDETcageNOUNhangingVERBinADPoneNUMofADPtheDETwindowsNOUNofADPtheDETsaloonNOUN?PUNCTthatPRONisAUXtheDETTalkingPROPNBirdPROPN,PUNCTwhosePRONvoiceNOUNyouPRONcanAUXhearVERBaboveADPthemPRONallDET,PUNCTevenADVaboveADPthatPRONofADPtheDETnightingaleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Sirepunct
2SiresireNOUNNumber=Sing5 answerednsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 Sirepunct
4""PUNCT_2 Sirepunct
5answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princessdet
7princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing5 answeredobj
8,,PUNCT_12 seepunct
9""PUNCT_12 seepunct
10dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 seeaux
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 seensubj
12seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 answeredconj
13thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 cagedet
14cagecageNOUNNumber=Sing12 seeobj
15hanginghangVERBVerbForm=Ger14 cageacl
16ininADP_17 onecase
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 hangingobl
18ofofADP_20 windowscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 windowsdet
20windowswindowNOUNNumber=Plur17 onenmod
21ofofADP_23 salooncase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 saloondet
23saloonsaloonNOUNNumber=Sing20 windowsnmod
24??PUNCT_29 Birdpunct
25thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem29 Birdnsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 Birdcop
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Birddet
28TalkingTalkingPROPNNumber=Sing29 Birdcompound
29BirdBirdPROPNNumber=Sing12 seeobl
30,,PUNCT_35 hearpunct
31whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel32 voicenmod:poss
32voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing35 hearnsubj
33youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs35 hearnsubj
34cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin35 hearaux
35hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf29 Birdconj
36aboveaboveADP_37 themcase
37themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hearobj
38allallDETPronType=Tot37 themnmod:unmarked
39,,PUNCT_42 thatpunct
40evenevenADV_42 thatadvmod
41aboveaboveADP_42 thatcase
42thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 hearobl
43ofofADP_45 nightingalecase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 nightingaledet
45nightingalenightingaleNOUNNumber=Sing42 thatnmod
46..PUNCT_5 answeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: askpastSirethe princessvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent princess=Eventuality
2see in a quotepresent · do-supportthe princess = princessthat cagevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cage=Stimulus
3hang in a quotegerundthat cage not said herein one of the windows of the saloonvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in one=Location
4is a in a quotepresentthatthe Talking Birdtree rules
5hear in a quotecanvoicewindows = windowthatvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/44/38/