The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 5, sentence 68
He passed through a magnificent courtyard and still saw no one, though he called aloud several times.
Who acts: Sultan · What happens: pass, see, call · To what, where: magnificent courtyard, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sultan), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 passed | nsubj |
| 2 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 courtyard | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 courtyard | det |
| 5 | magnificent | magnificent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 courtyard | amod |
| 6 | courtyard | courtyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 passed | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 saw | cc |
| 8 | still | still | ADV | _ | 9 saw | advmod |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 passed | conj |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 one | det |
| 11 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 saw | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 called | punct |
| 13 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 15 called | mark |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 called | nsubj |
| 15 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 passed | conj |
| 16 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 15 called | advmod |
| 17 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 times | amod |
| 18 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 called | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | Sultan | a magnificent courtyard | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through courtyard=Location | ||||
| 2 | see | past | Sultan not said here | no one | still | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | call | past | Sultan | time | aloud property | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/5/68/