The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 6, sentence 96
Then Zobeida took her handkerchief and wiped the dog's eyes tenderly, after which she kissed it, then, putting the chain into the porter's hand she said, "Take it back to the closet and bring me the other."
Who acts: Zobeida, porter · What happens: take, wipe, kiss, put, say, take back · To what, where: handkerchief, eyes, chain, hand, closet, other · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Zobeida, porter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 took | advmod |
| 2 | Zobeida | Zobeida | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 took | nsubj |
| 3 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 handkerchief | nmod:poss |
| 5 | handkerchief | handkerchief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 took | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 wiped | cc |
| 7 | wiped | wipe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dog | det |
| 9 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 dog | case |
| 11 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wiped | obj |
| 12 | tenderly | tenderly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 wiped | xcomp |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 kissed | punct |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 kissed | obl |
| 16 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 kissed | nsubj |
| 17 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | conj |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 kissed | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 putting | punct |
| 20 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 putting | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 putting | punct |
| 22 | putting | put | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 took | advcl |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 chain | det |
| 24 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 putting | obj |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 hand | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 porter | det |
| 27 | porter | porter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hand | nmod:poss |
| 28 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 27 porter | case |
| 29 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 putting | obl |
| 30 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 said | nsubj |
| 31 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 hand | acl:relcl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 Take | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 34 Take | punct |
| 34 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 took | parataxis |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 Take | obj |
| 36 | back | back | ADV | _ | 34 Take | advmod |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 closet | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 closet | det |
| 39 | closet | closet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 Take | obl |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 bring | cc |
| 41 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 34 Take | conj |
| 42 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 bring | obj |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 other | det |
| 44 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 bring | obj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
| 46 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | Zobeida | porter's handkerchief | then | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP to be ADJ»: agent=Agent handkerchief=Theme clause=Attribute | |||
| 2 | wipe | past | Zobeida not said here | the dog's eyes | tenderly property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent eye=Source | |||
| 3 | kiss | past | porter | handkerchief | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | put | gerund | Zobeida not said here | the chain | the porter's hand | then | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent chain=Goal | ||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | porter | the porter's hand not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent hand=Topic | ||||
| 6 | take back in a quote | infinitive | chain | the closet | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to closet=Destination | ||||
| 7 | bring in a quote | infinitive | the other | whip | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent i=Destination other=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/6/96/