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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 7, sentence 114

The room was brilliantly lighted, and in another moment we perceived a sort of platform at one end, on which were the bodies of the prince and a lady, both half-burned, as if they had been dragged out of a fire before it had quite consumed them.

Who acts: we · What happens: light, perceive, be, burn, drag out, consume · To what, where: room, sort, one end, bodies, both, sorts

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passadvmodpunctcccasedetoblnsubjconjdetobjcasenmodcasenummodoblpunctcasensubjcopdetoblcasedetnmodccdetconjpunctnsubj:passcompoundpunctparataxispunctmarkmarknsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasecasedetoblmarknsubj:passauxadvmodadvclobjpunctrootTheDETroomNOUNwasAUXbrilliantlyADVlightedVERB,PUNCTandCCONJinADPanotherDETmomentNOUNwePRONperceivedVERBaDETsortNOUNofADPplatformNOUNatADPoneNUMendNOUN,PUNCTonADPwhichPRONwereAUXtheDETbodiesNOUNofADPtheDETprinceNOUNandCCONJaDETladyNOUN,PUNCTbothDEThalfNOUN-PUNCTburnedVERB,PUNCTasSCONJifSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXbeenAUXdraggedVERBoutADPofADPaDETfireNOUNbeforeSCONJitPRONhadAUXquiteADVconsumedVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 roomdet
2roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing5 lightednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 lightedaux:pass
4brilliantlybrilliantlyADV_5 lightedadvmod
5lightedlightVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6,,PUNCT_12 perceivedpunct
7andandCCONJ_12 perceivedcc
8ininADP_10 momentcase
9anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind10 momentdet
10momentmomentNOUNNumber=Sing12 perceivedobl
11wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 perceivednsubj
12perceivedperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 lightedconj
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 sortdet
14sortsortNOUNNumber=Sing12 perceivedobj
15ofofADP_16 platformcase
16platformplatformNOUNNumber=Sing14 sortnmod
17atatADP_19 endcase
18oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 endnummod
19endendNOUNNumber=Sing12 perceivedobl
20,,PUNCT_25 bodiespunct
21ononADP_25 bodiescase
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 bodiesnsubj
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 bodiescop
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 bodiesdet
25bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur12 perceivedobl
26ofofADP_28 princecase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 princedet
28princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing25 bodiesnmod
29andandCCONJ_31 ladycc
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 ladydet
31ladyladyNOUNNumber=Sing28 princeconj
32,,PUNCT_36 burnedpunct
33bothbothDETPronType=Tot36 burnednsubj:pass
34halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac36 burnedcompound
35--PUNCT_34 halfpunct
36burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 perceivedparataxis
37,,PUNCT_43 draggedpunct
38asasSCONJ_43 draggedmark
39ififSCONJ_43 draggedmark
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs43 draggednsubj:pass
41hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 draggedaux
42beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part43 draggedaux:pass
43draggeddragVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 burnedconj
44outoutADP_47 firecase
45ofofADP_47 firecase
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art47 firedet
47firefireNOUNNumber=Sing43 draggedobl
48beforebeforeSCONJ_52 consumedmark
49ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 consumednsubj:pass
50hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 consumedaux
51quitequiteADV_52 consumedadvmod
52consumedconsumeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 draggedadvcl
53themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs52 consumedobj
54..PUNCT_5 lightedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1lightpast · passivethe roombrilliantly propertyvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Product
2perceivepastwea sort of platformat one end; momentvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sort=Stimulus
3ispastthe bodiesof the prince and a ladytree rules
4burnparticiple · passivebothvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme
5drag out a condition, not said to happenpast · perfect · passivesorts = sorta firetree rules
6consumepast · perfect · passiveroomtree rules
7sortplatformnom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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