The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 7, sentence 113
However, we passed through the smoke into a large chamber, which at first seemed quite empty.
Who acts: we · What happens: pass, seem · To what, where: smoke, large chamber
This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 4 passed | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 passed | nsubj |
| 4 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 smoke | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 smoke | det |
| 7 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 passed | obl |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 chamber | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 chamber | det |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 chamber | amod |
| 11 | chamber | chamber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 passed | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 seemed | punct |
| 13 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 seemed | obj |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 first | case |
| 15 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 16 seemed | obl |
| 16 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 chamber | acl:relcl |
| 17 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 18 empty | advmod |
| 18 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 seemed | xcomp |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 passed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pass | past | we | the smoke | into a large chamber; however property | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme through smoke=Initial_Location into chamber=Destination | |||
| 2 | seem | past | a large chamber | empty property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme which=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/7/113/