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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 7, sentence 86

I asked the officers in command the reason of this strange behaviour, and was horrified to learn that the army had mutinied and put to death the king, my father, and had placed the grand-vizir on the throne.

Who acts: I · What happens: ask, horrify, learn, mutiny, put, place · To what, where: officers, command, army, king, grand vizir, throne · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetobjcaseobldetobl:unmarkedcasedetamodnmodpunctccaux:passparataxismarkadvclmarkdetnsubj:passauxccompccconjcaseobldetobjpunctnmod:possadvclpunctccauxconjdetamodpunctobjcasedetnmodpunctrootIPRONaskedVERBtheDETofficersNOUNinADPcommandNOUNtheDETreasonNOUNofADPthisDETstrangeADJbehaviourNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwasAUXhorrifiedVERBtoPARTlearnVERBthatSCONJtheDETarmyNOUNhadAUXmutiniedVERBandCCONJputVERBtoADPdeathNOUNtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhadAUXplacedVERBtheDETgrandADJ-PUNCTvizirNOUNonADPtheDETthroneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 askednsubj
2askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 officersdet
4officersofficerNOUNNumber=Plur2 askedobj
5ininADP_6 commandcase
6commandcommandNOUNNumber=Sing2 askedobl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reasondet
8reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing2 askedobl:unmarked
9ofofADP_12 behaviourcase
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 behaviourdet
11strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos12 behaviouramod
12behaviourbehaviourNOUNNumber=Sing8 reasonnmod
13,,PUNCT_16 horrifiedpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 horrifiedcc
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 horrifiedaux:pass
16horrifiedhorrifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 askedparataxis
17totoPART_18 learnmark
18learnlearnVERBVerbForm=Inf16 horrifiedadvcl
19thatthatSCONJ_23 mutiniedmark
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 armydet
21armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing23 mutiniednsubj:pass
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 mutiniedaux
23mutiniedmutinyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 learnccomp
24andandCCONJ_25 putcc
25putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 mutiniedconj
26totoADP_27 deathcase
27deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing25 putobl
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 kingdet
29kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing25 putobj
30,,PUNCT_32 fatherpunct
31mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 fathernmod:poss
32fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing23 mutiniedadvcl
33,,PUNCT_36 placedpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 placedcc
35hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 placedaux
36placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 askedconj
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 vizirdet
38grandgrandADJDegree=Pos40 viziramod
39--PUNCT_38 grandpunct
40vizirvizirNOUNNumber=Sing36 placedobj
41ononADP_43 thronecase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 thronedet
43thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing40 vizirnmod
44..PUNCT_2 askedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastIthe officerscommandthe reason of this strange behaviour obl:unmarkedvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent officer=Recipient
2horrifypast · passivevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
3learnto-infinitivevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4mutinypast · perfect · passivethe armytree rules
5putparticiplethe kingto deathvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent king=Goal
6placepast · perfectI not said herethe grand vizirthe thronevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent vizir=Theme on throne=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/7/86/