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The Arabian Nights Entertainments, Opening, part 9, sentence 94

One day, when the dervish, who had now become Sultan, was making a royal progress with his court, he perceived the envious man standing in the crowd.

Who acts: dervish, One day, Sultan, envious man · What happens: become, make, perceive, stand · To what, where: royal progress, envious man, crowd

This is a sentence of «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dervish, One day, Sultan, envious man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodnsubjpunctadvmoddetappospunctnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclxcomppunctauxdetamodobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjparataxisdetamodobjaclcasedetoblpunctrootOneNUMdayNOUN,PUNCTwhenADVtheDETdervishNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXnowADVbecomeVERBSultanPROPN,PUNCTwasAUXmakingVERBaDETroyalADJprogressNOUNwithADPhisPRONcourtNOUN,PUNCThePRONperceivedVERBtheDETenviousADJmanNOUNstandingVERBinADPtheDETcrowdNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 daynummod
2daydayNOUNNumber=Sing15 makingnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 dervishpunct
4whenwhenADVPronType=Int6 dervishadvmod
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dervishdet
6dervishdervishNOUNNumber=Sing2 dayappos
7,,PUNCT_11 becomepunct
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel11 becomensubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 becomeaux
10nownowADVPronType=Dem11 becomeadvmod
11becomebecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 dervishacl:relcl
12SultanSultanPROPNNumber=Sing11 becomexcomp
13,,PUNCT_2 daypunct
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 makingaux
15makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 progressdet
17royalroyalADJDegree=Pos18 progressamod
18progressprogressNOUNNumber=Sing15 makingobj
19withwithADP_21 courtcase
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 courtnmod:poss
21courtcourtNOUNNumber=Sing18 progressnmod
22,,PUNCT_15 makingpunct
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 perceivednsubj
24perceivedperceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 makingparataxis
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 mandet
26enviousenviousADJDegree=Pos27 manamod
27manmanNOUNNumber=Sing24 perceivedobj
28standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger27 manacl
29ininADP_31 crowdcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 crowddet
31crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing28 standingobl
32..PUNCT_15 makingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepast · perfectthe dervishnowvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2makepast · progressiveOne daya royal progresswith Sultan's courtvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset progress=Product
3perceivepastSultanthe envious manvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
4standgerundthe envious man not said herethe crowdvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in crowd=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Arabian Nights Entertainments» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 128 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg128/9/94/