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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 3, sentence 89

And the lads saw Yallery Brown flitting about o' nights, and they saw the things working without hands o' days, and they saw that Tom's work was done for him, and theirs undone for them; and naturally they begun to look shy on him, and they wouldn't speak or come nigh him, and they carried tales to the master and so things went from bad to worse.

Who acts: lads, Yallery Brown, horses, things, Tom · What happens: see, flit, work, do, undo, begun · To what, where: Yallery Brown, things, work, Tom, tales, master · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lads, Yallery Brown, horses, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcompoundobjxcompcasecompoundpunctobjpunctccnsubjparataxisdetobjaclcaseoblcasepunctoblpunctccnsubjconjmarknmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passccompcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjparataxismarkxcompxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxadvmodparataxisccconjadvmodobjpunctccnsubjparataxisobjcasedetoblccadvmodnsubjconjcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETladsNOUNsawVERBYalleryPROPNBrownPROPNflittingVERBaboutADPoNOUN'PUNCTnightsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsawVERBtheDETthingsNOUNworkingVERBwithoutADPhandsNOUNoADP'PUNCTdaysNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONsawVERBthatSCONJTomPROPN'sPARTworkNOUNwasAUXdoneVERBforADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheirsPRONundoneVERBforADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJnaturallyADVtheyPRONbegunVERBtoPARTlookVERBshyADJonADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwouldAUXn'tPARTspeakVERBorCCONJcomeVERBnighADVhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONcarriedVERBtalesNOUNtoADPtheDETmasterNOUNandCCONJsoADVthingsNOUNwentVERBfromADPbadADJtoADPworseADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 sawcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ladsdet
3ladsladNOUNNumber=Plur4 sawnsubj
4sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5YalleryYalleryPROPNNumber=Sing6 Browncompound
6BrownBrownPROPNNumber=Sing4 sawobj
7flittingflitVERBVerbForm=Ger4 sawxcomp
8aboutaboutADP_9 ocase
9ooNOUNNumber=Sing11 nightscompound
10''PUNCT_9 opunct
11nightsnightNOUNNumber=Plur7 flittingobj
12,,PUNCT_15 sawpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 sawcc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 sawnsubj
15sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sawparataxis
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 thingsdet
17thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur15 sawobj
18workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger17 thingsacl
19withoutwithoutADP_20 handscase
20handshandNOUNNumber=Plur18 workingobl
21oofADPAbbr=Yes23 dayscase
22''PUNCT_23 dayspunct
23daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur18 workingobl
24,,PUNCT_27 sawpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 sawcc
26theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 sawnsubj
27sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 sawconj
28thatthatSCONJ_33 donemark
29TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing31 worknmod:poss
30's'sPART_29 Tomcase
31workworkNOUNNumber=Sing33 donensubj:pass
32wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 doneaux:pass
33donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 sawccomp
34forforADP_35 himcase
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 doneobl
36,,PUNCT_39 undonepunct
37andandCCONJ_39 undonecc
38theirstheirPRONNumber=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 undonensubj
39undoneundoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 sawconj
40forforADP_41 themcase
41themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs39 undoneobl
42;;PUNCT_46 begunpunct
43andandCCONJ_46 beguncc
44naturallynaturallyADV_46 begunadvmod
45theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs46 begunnsubj
46begunbegunVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sawparataxis
47totoPART_48 lookmark
48looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf46 begunxcomp
49shyshyADJDegree=Pos48 lookxcomp
50ononADP_51 himcase
51himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 lookobl
52,,PUNCT_57 speakpunct
53andandCCONJ_57 speakcc
54theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs57 speaknsubj
55wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin57 speakaux
56n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg57 speakadvmod
57speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf46 begunparataxis
58ororCCONJ_59 comecc
59comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf57 speakconj
60nighnighADV_59 comeadvmod
61himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs59 comeobj
62,,PUNCT_65 carriedpunct
63andandCCONJ_65 carriedcc
64theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs65 carriednsubj
65carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sawparataxis
66talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur65 carriedobj
67totoADP_69 mastercase
68thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art69 masterdet
69mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing65 carriedobl
70andandCCONJ_73 wentcc
71sosoADV_73 wentadvmod
72thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur73 wentnsubj
73wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin65 carriedconj
74fromfromADP_75 badcase
75badbadADJDegree=Pos73 wentobl
76totoADP_77 worsecase
77worsebadADJDegree=Cmp73 wentobl
78..PUNCT_4 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepastthe ladsYallery Browntree rules
2flitgerundYallery Brown not said herenightvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3seepasthorses = horsethe thingsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus
4workgerundthe things not said heredaywithout handsvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5seepasthorses = horsevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6dopast · passiveTom's workfor Tomvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
7undoparticiplehorses = horsefor things = thingvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
8begunpresenthorses = horsenaturally propertytree rules
9lookto-infinitivehorses = horse not said hereon Tom; shy propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on he=Theme
10not speak speech: otherwouldhorses = horsevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
11comeinfinitivehorses = horse not said hereTomnigh propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location he=Theme
12carrypasthorses = horsetalesthe mastervn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tale=Theme to master=Destination
13gopastthingsbadto worsevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from bad=Initial_Location to bad=Destination
14workTomnom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/17/89/