More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 4, sentence 69
And he told her mistress he had come to take her from being a servant, and that she should have servants under her.
Who acts: husband, girl · What happens: tell, come, take, be, have · To what, where: mistress, girl, servant, servants · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (husband, girl), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 told | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 told | nsubj |
| 3 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mistress | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mistress | mistress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 told | iobj |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 come | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 come | aux |
| 8 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 told | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 take | mark |
| 10 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 come | xcomp |
| 11 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 take | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 servant | case |
| 13 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 15 servant | cop |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 servant | det |
| 15 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 take | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 have | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 have | cc |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 21 have | mark |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 have | nsubj |
| 20 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 have | aux |
| 21 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 told | conj |
| 22 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 have | obj |
| 23 | under | under | ADP | _ | 24 her | case |
| 24 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 have | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | husband | girl's mistress | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent mistress=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | come | past · perfect | husband | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | husband not said here | girl | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination | ||||
| 4 | is | gerund | a servant | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | have | should | girl | servants | under mistress | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent servant=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/18/69/