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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 44

They have a jolly shake-hands, and off he goes to the next oldest brother; and, to make my long story short, he has to serve the other two brothers the same as the first.

Who acts: grounds, Prince · What happens: have, go, make, serve · To what, where: jolly shake hands, long story, other two brothers

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (grounds, Prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjdetamodcompoundpunctobjpunctccmarknsubjconjcasedetamodamodoblpunctccpunctmarkparataxisnmod:possamodobjxcomppunctnsubjconjmarkxcompdetamodnummodobjdetamodcasedetoblpunctrootTheyPRONhaveVERBaDETjollyADJshakeNOUN-PUNCThandsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJoffADPhePRONgoesVERBtoADPtheDETnextADJoldestADJbrotherNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBmyPRONlongADJstoryNOUNshortADJ,PUNCThePRONhasVERBtoPARTserveVERBtheDETotherADJtwoNUMbrothersNOUNtheDETsameADJasADPtheDETfirstADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 havensubj
2havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 handsdet
4jollyjollyADJDegree=Pos7 handsamod
5shakeshakeNOUNNumber=Sing7 handscompound
6--PUNCT_5 shakepunct
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 haveobj
8,,PUNCT_12 goespunct
9andandCCONJ_12 goescc
10offoffADP_12 goesmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 goesnsubj
12goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 haveconj
13totoADP_17 brothercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 brotherdet
15nextnextADJDegree=Pos17 brotheramod
16oldestoldADJDegree=Sup17 brotheramod
17brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing12 goesobl
18;;PUNCT_22 makepunct
19andandCCONJ_22 makecc
20,,PUNCT_22 makepunct
21totoPART_22 makemark
22makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 haveparataxis
23mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 storynmod:poss
24longlongADJDegree=Pos25 storyamod
25storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing22 makeobj
26shortshortADJDegree=Pos22 makexcomp
27,,PUNCT_29 haspunct
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 hasnsubj
29hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 makeconj
30totoPART_31 servemark
31serveserveVERBVerbForm=Inf29 hasxcomp
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 brothersdet
33otherotherADJDegree=Pos35 brothersamod
34twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 brothersnummod
35brothersbrotherNOUNNumber=Plur31 serveobj
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 samedet
37samesameADJDegree=Pos35 brothersamod
38asasADP_40 firstcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 firstdet
40firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord31 serveobl
41..PUNCT_2 havepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentgroundsa jolly shake handsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient
2gopresentPrinceto the next oldest brothervn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to brother=Initial_Location
3maketo-infinitivemy long storyshort propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset story=Product
4havepresentPrincetree rules
5serveto-infinitivePrince not said herethe other two brothersas the firstvn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent brother=Duration as first=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/44/