More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 76
With hard persuasion poor Jack comes down, and the bear speaks to him and bids him "Come here to me; I will not do you any harm.
Who acts: poor Jack, bear · What happens: come down, speak, bid, come, not do · To what, where: Jack, bear, harm, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (poor Jack, bear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 persuasion | case |
| 2 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 persuasion | amod |
| 3 | persuasion | persuasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 comes | obl |
| 4 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Jack | amod |
| 5 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 comes | nsubj |
| 6 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 6 comes | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 speaks | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 speaks | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 bear | det |
| 11 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 speaks | nsubj |
| 12 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 comes | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 speaks | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 bids | cc |
| 16 | bids | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 speaks | conj |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 bids | obj |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 Come | punct |
| 19 | Come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 bids | parataxis |
| 20 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 Come | advmod |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 me | case |
| 22 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 Come | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 do | punct |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 do | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 do | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 27 do | advmod |
| 27 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 comes | parataxis |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 do | iobj |
| 29 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 30 harm | det |
| 30 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 do | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come down | present | poor Jack | with hard persuasion; down property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present | the bear | Jack | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | bid | present | the bear not said here | Jack | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come in a quote | infinitive | the bear = bear | here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to i=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | not do in a quote | future | the bear = bear | any harm | you | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/76/