More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 13, sentence 87
When he advanced nearer the tents, they all knew that he was the young Prince that had passed by that way many times before; and when Jubal went to change himself, he called most of them together into one tent, and told them all about him, and to be kind to him.
Who acts: gentleman, tents, way, Jubal · What happens: advance, know, be, pass, go, change · To what, where: tents, young Prince, gentleman, most, one tent · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gentleman, tents, way, Jubal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 advanced | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 advanced | nsubj |
| 3 | advanced | advance | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 knew | advcl |
| 4 | nearer | near | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 advanced | xcomp |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tents | det |
| 6 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 advanced | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 advanced | punct |
| 8 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 knew | nsubj |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 they | det |
| 10 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 passed | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 Prince | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 Prince | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Prince | det |
| 15 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Prince | amod |
| 16 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 passed | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 passed | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 passed | aux |
| 19 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 knew | ccomp |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 way | case |
| 21 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 way | det |
| 22 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 passed | obl |
| 23 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 times | amod |
| 24 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 passed | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | before | before | ADV | _ | 19 passed | advmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 called | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 called | cc |
| 28 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 went | advmod |
| 29 | Jubal | Jubal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 went | nsubj |
| 30 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 called | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 change | mark |
| 32 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 went | xcomp |
| 33 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 change | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 went | punct |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 called | nsubj |
| 36 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 knew | conj |
| 37 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 36 called | obj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 them | case |
| 39 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 most | nmod |
| 40 | together | together | ADV | _ | 36 called | advmod |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 tent | case |
| 42 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 tent | nummod |
| 43 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 called | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 told | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 told | cc |
| 46 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 knew | parataxis |
| 47 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 told | iobj |
| 48 | all | all | ADV | _ | 50 him | advmod |
| 49 | about | about | ADP | _ | 50 him | case |
| 50 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 told | ccomp |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 kind | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 kind | cc |
| 53 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 kind | mark |
| 54 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 kind | cop |
| 55 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 told | conj |
| 56 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 him | case |
| 57 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 kind | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | advance | past | gentleman | the tents | near property | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer tent=Patient | |||
| 2 | know | past | tents = tent | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | is a | past | gentleman | the young Prince | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pass | past · perfect · passive | that way | the young Prince | time | before property | vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Trajectory | ||
| 5 | go | past | Jubal | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | change | to-infinitive | Jubal not said here | gentleman | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient | ||||
| 7 | call | past | gentleman | most of tents | one tent | together property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent most=Topic into tent=Recipient | ||
| 8 | tell speech: assert | past | tents = tent | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||||
| 9 | is | to-infinitive | gentleman | kind property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/27/87/