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More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 16, sentence 81

Now this little boy used to go out and feed his bull-calf every day with barley bread, and when he did so this time, an old man came up to him--we can guess who that was, eh?--and said to him: "You and your bull-calf had better go away and seek your fortune."

Who acts: father, old man, we · What happens: use, go out, feed, do, come up, guess · To what, where: little boy, bull calf, time, father, fortune · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, old man, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodaclmarkxcompadvmodccconjnmod:posscompoundpunctobjdetobl:unmarkedcasecompoundnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvcladvmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctdetamodnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjauxparataxisccompconjcoppunctdiscoursepunctpunctccadvclcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjccnmod:posscompoundpunctconjauxadvmodccompadvmodccconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootNowADVthisDETlittleADJboyNOUNusedVERBtoPARTgoVERBoutADVandCCONJfeedVERBhisPRONbullNOUN-PUNCTcalfNOUNeveryDETdayNOUNwithADPbarleyNOUNbreadNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONdidVERBsoADVthisDETtimeNOUN,PUNCTanDEToldADJmanNOUNcameVERBupADVtoADPhimPRON--PUNCTwePRONcanAUXguessVERBwhoPRONthatPRONwasAUX,PUNCTehINTJ?PUNCT--PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERBtoADPhimPRON:PUNCT"PUNCTYouPRONandCCONJyourPRONbullNOUN-PUNCTcalfNOUNhadAUXbetterADVgoVERBawayADVandCCONJseekVERByourPRONfortuneNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem4 boyadvmod
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 boydet
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos4 boyamod
4boyboyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 boyacl
6totoPART_7 gomark
7gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf5 usedxcomp
8outoutADV_7 goadvmod
9andandCCONJ_10 feedcc
10feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf7 goconj
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 calfnmod:poss
12bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing14 calfcompound
13--PUNCT_12 bullpunct
14calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing10 feedobj
15everyeveryDETPronType=Tot16 daydet
16daydayNOUNNumber=Sing10 feedobl:unmarked
17withwithADP_19 breadcase
18barleybarleyNOUNNumber=Sing19 breadcompound
19breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing16 daynmod
20,,PUNCT_39 guesspunct
21andandCCONJ_39 guesscc
22whenwhenADVPronType=Int24 didadvmod
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 didnsubj
24diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 guessadvcl
25sosoADV_39 guessadvmod
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 timedet
27timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing39 guessobl:unmarked
28,,PUNCT_32 camepunct
29anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 mandet
30oldoldADJDegree=Pos31 manamod
31manmanNOUNNumber=Sing32 camensubj
32camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 timeacl:relcl
33upupADV_32 cameadvmod
34totoADP_35 himcase
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 cameobl
36----PUNCT_27 timepunct
37wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs39 guessnsubj
38cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin39 guessaux
39guessguessVERBVerbForm=Inf4 boyparataxis
40whowhoPRONPronType=Rel39 guessccomp
41thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 whoconj
42wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin40 whocop
43,,PUNCT_44 ehpunct
44ehehINTJ_39 guessdiscourse
45??PUNCT_44 ehpunct
46----PUNCT_48 saidpunct
47andandCCONJ_48 saidcc
48saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin39 guessadvcl
49totoADP_50 himcase
50himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs48 saidobl
51::PUNCT_59 hadpunct
52""PUNCT_59 hadpunct
53YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs59 hadnsubj
54andandCCONJ_58 calfcc
55youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs58 calfnmod:poss
56bullbullNOUNNumber=Sing58 calfcompound
57--PUNCT_56 bullpunct
58calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing53 Youconj
59hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin61 goaux
60betterwellADVDegree=Cmp59 hadadvmod
61gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf48 saidccomp
62awayawayADV_61 goadvmod
63andandCCONJ_64 seekcc
64seekseekVERBVerbForm=Inf61 goconj
65youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs66 fortunenmod:poss
66fortunefortuneNOUNNumber=Sing64 seekobj
67..PUNCT_4 boypunct
68""PUNCT_4 boypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplethis little boy not said herevn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2go outto-infinitiveout propertyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3feedinfinitivefather's bull calfdayvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent calf=Recipient
4dopastfathervn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5come uppasta old manthis time not said herefathervn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location time=Theme
6guesscanwetimevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7is apastthis little boytree rules
8say speech: assertpastwe not said herefathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient clause=Topic
9go away in a quotepastaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
10seek in a quoteinfinitiveyour fortunevn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fortune=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/30/81/