More English Fairy Tales, More English Fairy Tales, part 17, sentence 55
The fox when he came to yonder stile, He lifted his lugs and he listened a while! "
Who acts: Waggle, fox · What happens: come, stile, lift, listen · To what, where: lugs
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, More English Fairy Tales, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Waggle, fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fox | det |
| 2 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lifted | nsubj |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 came | advmod |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 fox | acl:relcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 stile | case |
| 7 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 8 stile | advmod |
| 8 | stile | stile | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 came | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 fox | punct |
| 10 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 lifted | nsubj |
| 11 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 lugs | nmod:poss |
| 13 | lugs | lug | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 lifted | obj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 listened | cc |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 listened | nsubj |
| 16 | listened | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 lifted | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 while | det |
| 18 | while | while | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 listened | obj |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 lifted | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 lifted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Waggle | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stile | infinitive | Waggle not said here | yonder property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | lift | past | the fox | Waggle's lugs | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lug=Theme | ||||
| 4 | listen | past | Waggle | while | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/31/55/