More English Fairy Tales, Ætat. XIII, sentence 26
The same tale told a few miles farther North, why should we refuse it the same qualification?
Who acts: same tale, we · What happens: tell, refuse · To what, where: few miles, difference · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Ætat. XIII. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (same tale, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 tale | det |
| 2 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tale | amod |
| 3 | tale | tale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 told | nsubj |
| 4 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 miles | det |
| 6 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 miles | amod |
| 7 | miles | mile | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 told | obj |
| 8 | farther | far | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 9 North | advmod |
| 9 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 miles | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 refuse | punct |
| 11 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 refuse | advmod |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 refuse | aux |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 refuse | nsubj |
| 14 | refuse | refuse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 told | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 refuse | obj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 qualification | det |
| 17 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 qualification | amod |
| 18 | qualification | qualification | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 refuse | obj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | past | the same tale | a few miles | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mile=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | refuse | should | we | difference | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «More English Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 14241 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg14241/4/26/