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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 1, sentence 116

It then seemed to him as if what he knew was not enough, and he looked upwards in the large huge empty space above him, and on she flew with him; flew high over the black clouds, while the storm moaned and whistled as though it were singing some old tune.

Who acts: It, countenance, queen, storm · What happens: seem, know, not be, look, fly, moan · To what, where: countenance, black clouds, old tune · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, countenance, queen, storm), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodcaseoblcasemarkoblnsubjacl:relclcopadvmodccomppunctccnsubjparataxisadvmodcasedetamodamodamodoblcasenmodpunctccmarknsubjconjcaseoblpunctparataxisadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctmarkdetnsubjconjccconjadvmodmarknsubjauxadvcldetamodobjpunctrootItPRONthenADVseemedVERBtoADPhimPRONasADPifSCONJwhatPRONhePRONknewVERBwasAUXnotPARTenoughADJ,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONlookedVERBupwardsADVinADPtheDETlargeADJhugeADJemptyADJspaceNOUNaboveADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJonSCONJshePRONflewVERBwithADPhimPRON;PUNCTflewVERBhighADVoverADPtheDETblackADJcloudsNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETstormNOUNmoanedVERBandCCONJwhistledVERBasADVthoughSCONJitPRONwereAUXsingingVERBsomeDEToldADJtuneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 seemednsubj
2thenthenADVPronType=Dem3 seemedadvmod
3seemedseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 seemedobl
6asasADP_8 whatcase
7ififSCONJ_8 whatmark
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel3 seemedobl
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 knewnsubj
10knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 whatacl:relcl
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 enoughcop
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 enoughadvmod
13enoughenoughADJDegree=Pos10 knewccomp
14,,PUNCT_17 lookedpunct
15andandCCONJ_17 lookedcc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 lookednsubj
17lookedlookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 seemedparataxis
18upwardsupwardsADV_17 lookedadvmod
19ininADP_24 spacecase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 spacedet
21largelargeADJDegree=Pos24 spaceamod
22hugehugeADJDegree=Pos24 spaceamod
23emptyemptyADJDegree=Pos24 spaceamod
24spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing17 lookedobl
25aboveaboveADP_26 himcase
26himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 spacenmod
27,,PUNCT_31 flewpunct
28andandCCONJ_31 flewcc
29ononSCONJ_31 flewmark
30sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 flewnsubj
31flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 lookedconj
32withwithADP_33 himcase
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 flewobl
34;;PUNCT_35 flewpunct
35flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 seemedparataxis
36highhighADVDegree=Pos35 flewadvmod
37overoverADP_40 cloudscase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 cloudsdet
39blackblackADJDegree=Pos40 cloudsamod
40cloudscloudNOUNNumber=Plur35 flewobl
41,,PUNCT_45 moanedpunct
42whilewhileSCONJ_45 moanedmark
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 stormdet
44stormstormNOUNNumber=Sing45 moanednsubj
45moanedmoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 flewconj
46andandCCONJ_47 whistledcc
47whistledwhistleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin45 moanedconj
48asasADV_47 whistledadvmod
49thoughthoughSCONJ_52 singingmark
50ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 singingnsubj
51werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 singingaux
52singingsingVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part47 whistledadvcl
53somesomeDETPronType=Ind55 tunedet
54oldoldADJDegree=Pos55 tuneamod
55tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing52 singingobj
56..PUNCT_3 seemedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seempastItcountenancethenvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
2knowpastcountenancevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3not ispastenough propertytree rules
4lookpastcountenancein the large huge empty space above soul; upwards propertyvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in space=Theme
5flypastqueenwith countenancevn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6flypastthe black cloudshigh propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over cloud=Location
7moanpastthe stormvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8whistlepastthe storm not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9sing speech: expresspast · progressivestormsome old tunevn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tune=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/11/116/