Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 2, sentence 40
The windows were very high up; the glass was red, blue, and green, and the sunlight shone through quite wondrously in all sorts of colors.
Who acts: windows, glass, sunlight · What happens: be, shine, sort · To what, where: sorts, colors
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (windows, glass, sunlight), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 windows | det |
| 2 | windows | window | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 high | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 high | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 high | advmod |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | up | up | ADV | _ | 5 high | advmod |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 red | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 glass | det |
| 9 | glass | glass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 red | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 red | cop |
| 11 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 high | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 blue | punct |
| 13 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 red | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 green | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 green | cc |
| 16 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 red | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 shone | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 shone | cc |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 sunlight | det |
| 20 | sunlight | sunlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 shone | nsubj |
| 21 | shone | shine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 high | conj |
| 22 | through | through | ADP | _ | 24 wondrously | case |
| 23 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 24 wondrously | advmod |
| 24 | wondrously | wondrously | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 21 shone | obl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 sorts | case |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 sorts | det |
| 27 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 shone | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 colors | case |
| 29 | colors | color | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sorts | nmod |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 high | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the windows | high property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the glass | red property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | the glass not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | be | the glass not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | shine | participle | the sunlight | all sorts of colors | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through wondrously=Location | ||||
| 6 | sort | colors | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/12/40/