Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 2, sentence 91
Two little girls are sitting in it, and swing themselves backwards and forwards; their frocks are as white as snow, and long green silk ribands flutter from their bonnets.
Who acts: Two little girls, frocks, long green silk ribands · What happens: sit, swing, be, flutter · To what, where: board, trees, bonnets
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Two little girls, frocks, long green silk ribands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 girls | nummod |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 girls | amod |
| 3 | girls | girl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 sitting | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 sitting | aux |
| 5 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sitting | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 swing | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 swing | cc |
| 10 | swing | swing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sitting | conj |
| 11 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 swing | obj |
| 12 | backwards | backwards | ADV | _ | 10 swing | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 forwards | cc |
| 14 | forwards | forwards | ADV | _ | 12 backwards | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 white | punct |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 frocks | nmod:poss |
| 17 | frocks | frock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 white | nsubj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 white | cop |
| 19 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 white | advmod |
| 20 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 sitting | parataxis |
| 21 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 snow | case |
| 22 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 white | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 flutter | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 flutter | cc |
| 25 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 ribands | amod |
| 26 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 ribands | amod |
| 27 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 ribands | compound |
| 28 | ribands | riband | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 flutter | nsubj |
| 29 | flutter | flutter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 white | parataxis |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 bonnets | case |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 bonnets | nmod:poss |
| 32 | bonnets | bonnet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 flutter | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sitting | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present · progressive | Two little girls | board | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in it=Location | ||||
| 2 | swing | infinitive | Two little girls not said here | trees = tree | backwards property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | present | trees's frocks | as snow; white property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | flutter | present | long green silk ribands | trees's bonnets | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/12/91/