Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 3, sentence 34
“The newspapers appeared forthwith with a border of hearts and the initials of the Princess; and therein you might read that every good-looking young man was at liberty to come to the palace and speak to the Princess; and he who spoke in such wise as showed he felt himself at home there, that one the Princess would choose for her husband.
Who acts: newspapers, you, looking young man, man, one · What happens: appear, read, look, be, come, speak · To what, where: that, liberty, palace, man, home, Princess · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (newspapers, you, looking young man, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 appeared | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 newspapers | det |
| 3 | newspapers | newspaper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 appeared | nsubj |
| 4 | appeared | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | forthwith | forthwith | ADV | _ | 4 appeared | advmod |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 border | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 border | det |
| 8 | border | border | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 appeared | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 hearts | case |
| 10 | hearts | heart | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 border | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 initials | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 initials | det |
| 13 | initials | initial | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 hearts | conj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Princess | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 Princess | det |
| 16 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 initials | nmod |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 read | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 read | cc |
| 19 | therein | therein | ADV | _ | 22 read | advmod |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 22 read | nsubj |
| 21 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 read | aux |
| 22 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 appeared | parataxis |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 read | obj |
| 24 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 29 man | det |
| 25 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 looking | amod |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 good | punct |
| 27 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 man | amod |
| 28 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 man | amod |
| 29 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 liberty | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 liberty | cop |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 liberty | case |
| 32 | liberty | liberty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 read | parataxis |
| 33 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 come | mark |
| 34 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 liberty | acl |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 palace | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 palace | det |
| 37 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 come | obl |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 speak | cc |
| 39 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 34 come | conj |
| 40 | to | to | ADP | _ | 42 Princess | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Princess | det |
| 42 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 speak | obl |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 spoke | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 spoke | cc |
| 45 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 spoke | nsubj |
| 46 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 47 spoke | nsubj |
| 47 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 appeared | conj |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 50 wise | case |
| 49 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 wise | amod |
| 50 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 spoke | xcomp |
| 51 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 52 showed | mark |
| 52 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 50 wise | acl |
| 53 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 felt | nsubj |
| 54 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 52 showed | ccomp |
| 55 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 54 felt | obj |
| 56 | at | at | ADP | _ | 57 home | case |
| 57 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 felt | obl |
| 58 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 54 felt | advmod |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 65 choose | punct |
| 60 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 61 one | det |
| 61 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 65 choose | nsubj |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 Princess | det |
| 63 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 choose | nsubj |
| 64 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 65 choose | aux |
| 65 | choose | choose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 showed | conj |
| 66 | for | for | ADP | _ | 68 husband | case |
| 67 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 68 husband | nmod:poss |
| 68 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 choose | obl |
| 69 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 appeared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appear in a quote | past | the newspapers | with a border of hearts and the initials of the Princess; forthwith property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | read in a quote | might | you | that | therein property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic | |||
| 3 | look in a quote | gerund | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 4 | is in a quote | past | every looking young man | liberty | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | the palace | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to palace=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | speak speech: other in a quote | infinitive | you not said here | to the Princess | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to princess=Co-Agent | ||||
| 7 | speak speech: other in a quote | past | man | wise property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | show in a quote | past | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 9 | feel in a quote | past | man | man | home; there | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent himself=Theme at home=Location | |||
| 10 | choose in a quote | would | that one | for Princess's husband | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for husband=Beneficiary | ||||
| 11 | initial in a quote | the Princess | nom initial «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/13/34/