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Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 3, sentence 37

They could all talk well enough when they were out in the street; but as soon as they came inside the palace gates, and saw the guard richly dressed in silver, and the lackeys in gold on the staircase, and the large illuminated saloons, then they were abashed; and when they stood before the throne on which the Princess was sitting, all they could do was to repeat the last word they had uttered, and to hear it again did not interest her very much.

Who acts: crush, Princess, lackeys · What happens: talk, be, come, see, dress, illuminate · To what, where: street, palace gates, guard, silver, crush, throne

This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crush, Princess, lackeys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodadvmodadvmodnsubjcopadvmodcasedetoblpunctccadvmodadvmodmarknsubjadvclcasedetcompoundoblpunctccconjdetobjadvmodaclcaseoblpunctccdetnsubjcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctccdetamodamodconjpunctadvmodnsubjaux:passparataxispunctccadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcaseobldetnsubjauxadvclpunctoblnsubjauxacl:relclcopmarkparataxisdetamodobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccmarkconjobjadvmodadvcladvmodobjnmodadvmodadvmodpunctrootTheyPRONcouldAUXallADVtalkVERBwellADVenoughADVwhenADVtheyPRONwereAUXoutADVinADPtheDETstreetNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJasADVsoonADVasSCONJtheyPRONcameVERBinsideADPtheDETpalaceNOUNgatesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsawVERBtheDETguardNOUNrichlyADVdressedVERBinADPsilverNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlackeysNOUNinADPgoldNOUNonADPtheDETstaircaseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETlargeADJilluminatedVERBsaloonsNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtheyPRONwereAUXabashedVERB;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVtheyPRONstoodVERBbeforeADPtheDETthroneNOUNonADPwhichPRONtheDETPrincessPROPNwasAUXsittingVERB,PUNCTallDETtheyPRONcouldAUXdoVERBwasAUXtoPARTrepeatVERBtheDETlastADJwordNOUNtheyPRONhadAUXutteredVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARThearVERBitPRONagainADVdidVERBnotPARTinterestNOUNherPRONveryADVmuchADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 talknsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 talkaux
3allallADV_4 talkadvmod
4talktalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5wellwellADVDegree=Pos4 talkadvmod
6enoughenoughADV_5 welladvmod
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 outadvmod
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 outnsubj
9werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 outcop
10outoutADV_4 talkadvmod
11ininADP_13 streetcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 streetdet
13streetstreetNOUNNumber=Sing10 outobl
14;;PUNCT_17 soonpunct
15butbutCCONJ_17 sooncc
16asasADV_17 soonadvmod
17soonsoonADVDegree=Pos4 talkadvmod
18asasSCONJ_20 camemark
19theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 camensubj
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 soonadvcl
21insideinsideADP_24 gatescase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 gatesdet
23palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing24 gatescompound
24gatesgateNOUNNumber=Plur20 cameobl
25,,PUNCT_27 sawpunct
26andandCCONJ_27 sawcc
27sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameconj
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 guarddet
29guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing27 sawobj
30richlyrichlyADV_31 dressedadvmod
31dresseddressVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 guardacl
32ininADP_33 silvercase
33silversilverNOUNNumber=Sing31 dressedobl
34,,PUNCT_88 didpunct
35andandCCONJ_88 didcc
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 lackeysdet
37lackeyslackeyNOUNNumber=Plur88 didnsubj
38ininADP_39 goldcase
39goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing37 lackeysnmod
40ononADP_42 staircasecase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 staircasedet
42staircasestaircaseNOUNNumber=Sing39 goldnmod
43,,PUNCT_48 saloonspunct
44andandCCONJ_48 saloonscc
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 saloonsdet
46largelargeADJDegree=Pos48 saloonsamod
47illuminatedilluminateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass48 saloonsamod
48saloonssaloonNOUNNumber=Plur37 lackeysconj
49,,PUNCT_53 abashedpunct
50thenthenADVPronType=Dem53 abashedadvmod
51theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs53 abashednsubj
52werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 abashedaux:pass
53abashedabashVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass37 lackeysparataxis
54;;PUNCT_58 stoodpunct
55andandCCONJ_58 stoodcc
56whenwhenADVPronType=Int58 stoodadvmod
57theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs58 stoodnsubj
58stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 abashedparataxis
59beforebeforeADP_61 thronecase
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 thronedet
61thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing58 stoodobl
62ononADP_63 whichcase
63whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel67 sittingobl
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 Princessdet
65PrincessPrincessPROPNNumber=Sing67 sittingnsubj
66wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin67 sittingaux
67sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part58 stoodadvcl
68,,PUNCT_69 allpunct
69allallDETPronType=Tot67 sittingobl
70theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs72 donsubj
71couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin72 doaux
72dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf69 allacl:relcl
73wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin75 repeatcop
74totoPART_75 repeatmark
75repeatrepeatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin67 sittingparataxis
76thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art78 worddet
77lastlastADJDegree=Pos78 wordamod
78wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing75 repeatobj
79theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs81 utterednsubj
80hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin81 utteredaux
81utteredutterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part78 wordacl:relcl
82,,PUNCT_85 hearpunct
83andandCCONJ_85 hearcc
84totoPART_85 hearmark
85hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf58 stoodconj
86ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs85 hearobj
87againagainADV_85 hearadvmod
88diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 soonadvcl
89notnotPARTPolarity=Neg90 interestadvmod
90interestinterestNOUNNumber=Sing88 didobj
91hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs90 interestnmod
92veryveryADV_93 muchadvmod
93muchmuchADV_88 didadvmod
94..PUNCT_4 talkpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkcouldcrushall, soon, well propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispastcrushthe streetout propertytree rules
3comepastcrushthe palace gatesvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme inside gate=Location
4seepastcrush not said herethe guardvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer guard=Stimulus
5dressparticiplethe guard not said heresilverrichly propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6illuminateparticiplevn illustrate-25.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7abashpast · passivecrushthenvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
8standpastcrushthe thronevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before throne=Location
9sitpast · progressivethe Princessallvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on which=Location
10docouldcrushvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
11ispastrepeat propertytree rules
12utter speech: otherpast · perfectcrushthe last word not said herevn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent word=Topic
13hearto-infinitivecrush not said hereguardagainvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
14dopastthe lackeys in gold on the staircase and the large illuminated saloonsinterest Princessvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interest=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/13/37/