Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 105
They knocked at the chimney of the Finland woman; for as to a door, she had none.
Who acts: lights, woman · What happens: knock, have · To what, where: none
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lights, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 knocked | nsubj |
| 2 | knocked | knock | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 chimney | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 chimney | det |
| 5 | chimney | chimney | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knocked | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 woman | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 woman | det |
| 8 | Finland | Finland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 woman | compound |
| 9 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 chimney | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 knocked | punct |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 door | case |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 15 door | cc |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 as | fixed |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 door | det |
| 15 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 knocked | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 had | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 had | nsubj |
| 18 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 knocked | conj |
| 19 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 18 had | obj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 knocked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock | past | lights = light | for a door; at the chimney of the Finland woman | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent at chimney=Patient | ||||
| 2 | have | past | woman | none | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent none=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/105/