Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Snow Queen, part 4, sentence 91
And on he now sped still quicker--day and night on he went: the loaves were consumed, and the ham too; and now they were in Lapland.
Who acts: reindeer, loaves · What happens: speed, go, consume, be · To what, where: loaves, Lapland
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Snow Queen, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (reindeer, loaves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 went | cc |
| 2 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 5 sped | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sped | nsubj |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 sped | advmod |
| 5 | sped | speed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 went | advcl |
| 6 | still | still | ADV | _ | 7 quicker | advmod |
| 7 | quicker | quick | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 sped | xcomp |
| 8 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 9 day | punct |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sped | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 night | cc |
| 11 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 day | conj |
| 12 | on | on | SCONJ | _ | 14 went | mark |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 went | nsubj |
| 14 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 consumed | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 loaves | det |
| 17 | loaves | loaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 consumed | nsubj:pass |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 consumed | aux:pass |
| 19 | consumed | consume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 went | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 ham | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 ham | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 ham | det |
| 23 | ham | ham | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 consumed | conj |
| 24 | too | too | ADV | _ | 23 ham | advmod |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 Lapland | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 Lapland | cc |
| 27 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 31 Lapland | advmod |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 Lapland | nsubj |
| 29 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 Lapland | cop |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 Lapland | case |
| 31 | Lapland | Lapland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 went | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 went | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speed | past | reindeer | now; day | quick property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | go | past | reindeer | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | consume | past · passive | the loaves | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset | |||||
| 4 | is | past | loaves = loaf | Lapland | now | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/14/91/