Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Elderbush, sentence 102
It lies high upon the hill, between the large oak-trees, one of which is half decayed.
Who acts: church · What happens: lie, decay · To what, where: hill
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Elderbush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (church), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 lies | nsubj |
| 2 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 lies | advmod |
| 4 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 hill | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hill | det |
| 6 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lies | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 trees | punct |
| 8 | between | between | ADP | _ | 13 trees | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 trees | det |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 trees | amod |
| 11 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trees | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 oak | punct |
| 13 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lies | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 one | punct |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 trees | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 which | case |
| 17 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 decayed | obl |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 decayed | aux:pass |
| 19 | half | half | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 20 decayed | advmod |
| 20 | decayed | decay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 one | acl:relcl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 lies | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | church | the hill | between the large oak trees one; high property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon hill=Location | |||
| 2 | decay | present · passive | half property | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/17/102/