Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Elderbush, sentence 103
And now we are by the smithy, where the fire is blazing, and where the half-naked men are banging with their hammers till the sparks fly about.
Who acts: we, fire, naked men, sparks · What happens: be, blaze, bang, fly
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Elderbush. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, fire, naked men, sparks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 smithy | cc |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 smithy | advmod |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 smithy | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 smithy | cop |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 smithy | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 smithy | det |
| 7 | smithy | smithy | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 blazing | punct |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 13 blazing | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 fire | det |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 blazing | nsubj |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 blazing | aux |
| 13 | blazing | blaze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 smithy | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 banging | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 banging | cc |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 23 banging | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 men | det |
| 18 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 20 naked | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 half | punct |
| 20 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 men | amod |
| 21 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 banging | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 banging | aux |
| 23 | banging | bang | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 blazing | conj |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 hammers | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 hammers | nmod:poss |
| 26 | hammers | hammer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 banging | obl |
| 27 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 30 fly | mark |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 sparks | det |
| 29 | sparks | spark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 fly | nsubj |
| 30 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 banging | advcl |
| 31 | about | about | ADV | _ | 30 fly | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 smithy | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | we | now | by the smithy | tree rules | |||
| 2 | blaze | present · progressive | the fire | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | bang | present · progressive | the naked men | with hens's hammers | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with hammer=Theme | ||||
| 4 | fly | present | the sparks | about property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/17/103/