Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Bell, sentence 45
“But there we shall not meet,” said the King's Son, nodding at the same time to the poor boy, who went into the darkest, thickest part of the wood, where thorns tore his humble dress, and scratched his face and hands and feet till they bled.
Who acts: we, poor boy, thorns · What happens: not meet, say, nod, go, tore, scratch · To what, where: poor boy, darkest thickest part, humble dress, face · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, poor boy, thorns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 2 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 meet | cc |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 7 meet | expl |
| 4 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 meet | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 meet | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 meet | advmod |
| 7 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 said | ccomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 meet | punct |
| 9 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 meet | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 King | det |
| 12 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Son | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 King | case |
| 14 | Son | Son | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 said | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 nodding | punct |
| 16 | nodding | nod | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | advcl |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 time | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 time | det |
| 19 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 time | amod |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 nodding | obl |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 boy | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 boy | det |
| 23 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 boy | amod |
| 24 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 nodding | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 went | punct |
| 26 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 went | nsubj |
| 27 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 boy | acl:relcl |
| 28 | into | into | ADP | _ | 33 part | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 part | det |
| 30 | darkest | dark | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 33 part | amod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 darkest | punct |
| 32 | thickest | thick | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 33 part | amod |
| 33 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 went | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 wood | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 wood | det |
| 36 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 part | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 tore | punct |
| 38 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 40 tore | advmod |
| 39 | thorns | thorn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 tore | nsubj |
| 40 | tore | tore | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 wood | acl:relcl |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 dress | nmod:poss |
| 42 | humble | humble | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 dress | amod |
| 43 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 tore | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 scratched | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 scratched | cc |
| 46 | scratched | scratch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | conj |
| 47 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 face | nmod:poss |
| 48 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 scratched | obj |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 hands | cc |
| 50 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 face | conj |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 52 feet | cc |
| 52 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 hands | conj |
| 53 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 55 bled | mark |
| 54 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 bled | nsubj |
| 55 | bled | bleed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 scratched | advcl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not meet in a quote | shall | we | there | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 3 | nod | gerund | the poor boy | time | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to boy=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | go | past | the poor boy | the darkest thickest part of the wood | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into part=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | tore | past | thorns | son's humble dress | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | scratch | past | son's face and hands and feet | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Theme | |||||
| 7 | bleed | past | thorns = thorn | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/18/45/