Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Bell, sentence 8
And the rich people drove out, and the poor walked, but the way seemed strangely long to them; and when they came to a clump of willows which grew on the skirts of the forest, they sat down, and looked up at the long branches, and fancied they were now in the depth of the green wood.
Who acts: rich people, poor, way, People, willows · What happens: drive out, walk, seem, come, grow, sit down · To what, where: clump, skirts, depth
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Bell. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rich people, poor, way, People), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 drove | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 people | det |
| 3 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 people | amod |
| 4 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 drove | nsubj |
| 5 | drove | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 5 drove | compound:prt |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 walked | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 walked | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 poor | det |
| 10 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 walked | nsubj |
| 11 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 drove | conj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 seemed | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 seemed | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 way | det |
| 15 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 seemed | nsubj |
| 16 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 walked | parataxis |
| 17 | strangely | strangely | ADV | _ | 18 long | advmod |
| 18 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 16 seemed | advmod |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 them | case |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 long | obl |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 sat | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 sat | cc |
| 23 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 25 came | advmod |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 came | nsubj |
| 25 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 sat | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 clump | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 clump | det |
| 28 | clump | clump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 came | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 willows | case |
| 30 | willows | willow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 clump | nmod |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 grew | nsubj |
| 32 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 willows | acl:relcl |
| 33 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 skirts | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 skirts | det |
| 35 | skirts | skirt | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 grew | obl |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 forest | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 forest | det |
| 38 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 skirts | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 came | punct |
| 40 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 sat | nsubj |
| 41 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 drove | parataxis |
| 42 | down | down | ADP | _ | 41 sat | compound:prt |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 looked | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 looked | cc |
| 45 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 sat | conj |
| 46 | up | up | ADP | _ | 45 looked | compound:prt |
| 47 | at | at | ADP | _ | 50 branches | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 branches | det |
| 49 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 branches | amod |
| 50 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 looked | obl |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 fancied | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 fancied | cc |
| 53 | fancied | fancy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 sat | conj |
| 54 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 depth | nsubj |
| 55 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 depth | cop |
| 56 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 59 depth | advmod |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 59 depth | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 depth | det |
| 59 | depth | depth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 fancied | ccomp |
| 60 | of | of | ADP | _ | 63 wood | case |
| 61 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 wood | det |
| 62 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 63 wood | amod |
| 63 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 depth | nmod |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 drove | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive out | past | the rich people | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | walk | past | the poor | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | seem | past | the way | long property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | come | past | People | a clump of willows | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to clump=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | grow | past | willows | the skirts of the forest | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on skirt=Location | ||||
| 6 | sit down | past | People | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | look up | past | People not said here | at the long branches | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at branch=Theme | ||||
| 8 | fancy | past | People not said here | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 9 | is | past | People | the depth | now | of the green wood | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/18/8/