Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Happy Family, sentence 4
Now, there was an old manor-house, where they no longer ate snails, they were quite extinct; but the burdocks were not extinct, they grew and grew all over the walks and all the beds; they could not get the mastery over them--it was a whole forest of burdocks.
Who acts: old manor house, seeds, burdocks, burdock · What happens: be, eat, not be, grow, not get · To what, where: snails, walks, mastery, whole forest
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Happy Family. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old manor house, seeds, burdocks, burdock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 was | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Now | punct |
| 3 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 4 was | expl |
| 4 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 house | det |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 house | amod |
| 7 | manor | manor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 house | compound |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 manor | punct |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 was | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 ate | punct |
| 11 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 15 ate | advmod |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 ate | nsubj |
| 13 | no | no | ADV | _ | 14 longer | advmod |
| 14 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 15 ate | advmod |
| 15 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 house | parataxis |
| 16 | snails | snail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 ate | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 extinct | punct |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 extinct | nsubj |
| 19 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 extinct | cop |
| 20 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 21 extinct | advmod |
| 21 | extinct | extinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 ate | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 extinct | punct |
| 23 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 extinct | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 burdocks | det |
| 25 | burdocks | burdock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 extinct | nsubj |
| 26 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 extinct | cop |
| 27 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 extinct | advmod |
| 28 | extinct | extinct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 extinct | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 grew | punct |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 grew | nsubj |
| 31 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 extinct | parataxis |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 grew | cc |
| 33 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 grew | conj |
| 34 | all | all | ADV | _ | 37 walks | advmod |
| 35 | over | over | ADP | _ | 37 walks | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 walks | det |
| 37 | walks | walk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 grew | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 beds | cc |
| 39 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 41 beds | det:predet |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 beds | det |
| 41 | beds | bed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 walks | conj |
| 42 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 get | punct |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 get | nsubj |
| 44 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 get | aux |
| 45 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 46 get | advmod |
| 46 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 grew | conj |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 mastery | det |
| 48 | mastery | mastery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 get | obj |
| 49 | over | over | ADP | _ | 50 them | case |
| 50 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 get | obl |
| 51 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 56 forest | punct |
| 52 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 forest | nsubj |
| 53 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 forest | cop |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 56 forest | det |
| 55 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 forest | amod |
| 56 | forest | forest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 get | obl |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 58 burdocks | case |
| 58 | burdocks | burdock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 forest | nmod |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a old manor house | there | now | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | eat | past | seeds = seed | snails | long property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snail=Patient | |||
| 3 | is | past | seeds = seed | extinct property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | past | the burdocks | extinct property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | grow | past | seeds = seed | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | grow | past | seeds = seed not said here | the walks and all beds | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location walk=Theme | ||||
| 7 | not get | could | seeds = seed | the mastery | over snails = snail | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mastery=Stimulus | |||
| 8 | is a | past | burdock | a whole forest | of burdocks | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/20/4/