Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Story of a Mother, sentence 26
I am freezing to death; I shall become a lump of ice!”
Who acts: I · What happens: freeze, become · To what, where: lump
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Story of a Mother. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 freezing | nsubj |
| 2 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 freezing | aux |
| 3 | freezing | freeze | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 death | case |
| 5 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 freezing | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 become | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 become | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 become | aux |
| 9 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 freezing | parataxis |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 lump | det |
| 11 | lump | lump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 become | xcomp |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 ice | case |
| 13 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 lump | nmod |
| 14 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 freezing | punct |
| 15 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 freezing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freeze | present · progressive | I | to death | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | become | shall | I | a lump of ice | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/21/26/