Andersen's Fairy Tales, The False Collar, sentence 60
My own hair-comb was in love with me, she lost all her teeth from the heart-ache; yes, I have lived to see much of that sort of thing; but I am extremely sorry for the garter--I mean the girdle--that went into the water-tub.
Who acts: own hair comb, widow, I, girdle · What happens: be, lose, live, see, mean, go · To what, where: love, teeth, heart ache, much, girdle, water tub
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The False Collar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (own hair comb, widow, I, girdle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 comb | nmod:poss |
| 2 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 comb | amod |
| 3 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 comb | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 hair | punct |
| 5 | comb | comb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 love | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 love | cop |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 love | case |
| 8 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 me | case |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 8 love | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 lost | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 lost | nsubj |
| 13 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 love | parataxis |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 teeth | det:predet |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 16 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 lost | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 ache | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 ache | det |
| 19 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ache | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 heart | punct |
| 21 | ache | ache | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 teeth | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 lived | punct |
| 23 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 27 lived | discourse |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 yes | punct |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 lived | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 lived | aux |
| 27 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 lost | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 see | mark |
| 29 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 lived | xcomp |
| 30 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 see | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 sort | case |
| 32 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 sort | det |
| 33 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 much | nmod |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 thing | case |
| 35 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 sort | nmod |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 sorry | punct |
| 37 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 41 sorry | cc |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 sorry | nsubj |
| 39 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 sorry | cop |
| 40 | extremely | extremely | ADV | _ | 41 sorry | advmod |
| 41 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 love | parataxis |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 44 garter | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 garter | det |
| 44 | garter | garter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 sorry | obl |
| 45 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 47 mean | punct |
| 46 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 47 mean | nsubj |
| 47 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 41 sorry | conj |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 girdle | det |
| 49 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 mean | obj |
| 50 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 52 went | punct |
| 51 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 went | nsubj |
| 52 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 girdle | acl:relcl |
| 53 | into | into | ADP | _ | 57 tub | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 tub | det |
| 55 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 tub | compound |
| 56 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 55 water | punct |
| 57 | tub | tub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 went | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 love | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | My own hair comb | love | with me | tree rules | |||
| 2 | lose | past | widow | widow's teeth | the heart ache | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent tooth=Theme from ache=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | live | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | see | to-infinitive | I not said here | much of that sort of thing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer much=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | is | present | I | for the garter; extremely, sorry property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | mean | present | I | the girdle | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girdle=Topic | ||||
| 7 | go | past | the girdle | the water tub | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into tub=Initial_Location | ||||
| 8 | sort | thing | nom sort «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/22/60/