Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 113
I should have been completely killed if I had gone over to the maiden; but I was circumspect, I took time to think, and that one must always do.”
Who acts: I, one · What happens: kill, go over, be, take, think, do · To what, where: I, circumspect
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 killed | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 killed | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 killed | aux |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 killed | aux:pass |
| 5 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 6 killed | advmod |
| 6 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 10 gone | mark |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 gone | nsubj |
| 9 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 gone | aux |
| 10 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 killed | advcl |
| 11 | over | over | ADV | _ | 10 gone | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 maiden | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 maiden | det |
| 14 | maiden | maiden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 gone | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 circumspect | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 circumspect | cc |
| 17 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 circumspect | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 circumspect | cop |
| 19 | circumspect | circumspect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 killed | parataxis |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 took | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 took | nsubj |
| 22 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 circumspect | parataxis |
| 23 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 took | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 think | mark |
| 25 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 time | acl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 do | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 do | cc |
| 28 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 29 one | det |
| 29 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 do | nsubj |
| 30 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 do | aux |
| 31 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 32 do | advmod |
| 32 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 took | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 circumspect | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 circumspect | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kill | should · perfect · passive | I | completely property | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | go over a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | I | to the maiden; over property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | I | circumspect | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | past | I | time | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | do | must | that one | always property | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/113/